The scan can show suspicious areas but cannot always tell the difference between cancer, infection and bruising so even if the scan was indicative you would still need the biopsy. A clear scan can give false security; my husband's scan was clear but the biopsy was positive - when his prostate was removed there was cancer in every bit of it and it had spread to his bladder.
The best results are achieved by biopsy + scan + DRE combined. Ideally, MRI would come before biopsy but as you have been told, this is not available in all areas. Has your nurse practitioner or specialist said the MRI will be done afterwards or are they indicating that you won't get a scan at all? That is almost unheard of these days.