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Recent diagnosis -advice on treatment pls

User
Posted 03 Sep 2019 at 22:55

Hubby had symptoms since the beginning of the year.  Finally had PSA test in July came back at 14.5. After DRE, MRI and biopsy given T3a diagnosis and got the Gleason score of 4+5 today. 


The cancer is bilateral and has broken through the capsule. They now want to do a PET scan to check the surrounding tissue, lymph nodes. 


He was put on HT tablets today and will have monthly injections after the PET scan.  It was not suggested that he could have a radical prostatectomy  the only route suggested was HT, RT external beam and poss Chemo. Is this normal?  Husband is fit 54 year old. 


 


 


 

User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 17:51

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member


I don't know which trial is being alluded to here or if the 'cure' has only been considered over 5 years and even for this period I question the figures given are an accurate representation which conflict with other studies. This is what the NHS says :- "Radiotherapy is also slightly more likely than other treatments to cause moderate-to-severe back passage problems, such as diarrhoea, bleeding and discomfort.


As with radical prostatectomy, there's a 1 in 3 chance the cancer will return. Some hospitals now offer new minimally invasive treatments if radiotherapy fails to work, sometimes as part of a clinical trial." Taken from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/prostate-cancer/treatment/


 



 


It was from here:


https://www.targetingcancer.com.au/2015/02/radiation-therapy-95-effective-prostate-cancer/


Talking about 5 year survival rates. 


 


Also as we know (you especially OldBarry!) It might come back but it won't necessarily kill you!

Edited by member 04 Sep 2019 at 17:52  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 21 Jul 2022 at 07:30
Rebound from the steroids I suspect just highlighting any bits of arthritis.
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User
Posted 03 Sep 2019 at 23:19

Sorry you find yourself here, but you will get excellent advice.


A radical prostatectomy would almost certainly not work if the cancer has broken through the capsule, as it would be pretty impossible to remove all the cancer.


The standard treatment for T3a is HT and RT. In the last year or so, chemo has been offered too at some centres, as it's been shown to improve outcomes in some cases, and 4+5 is aggressive so they may think it's worth throwing in the chemo too.

User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 00:23

Thanks andy62 


We weren’t really told whether or not the cancer was aggressive. We did ask but the consultation was with a junior Dr and he waffled a bit about prostrate cancer not being as aggressive as other cancers. I had suspected it was. 


We are going to go and see our GP this week as he is really good and gives us really clear information.  So hopefully he can help too. 


Do you know how successful this treatment is?


  Thank you so much for the info. I’m not sure of your situation but wish you well. 


 


 


 

Edited by member 04 Sep 2019 at 00:24  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 00:43

The junior Dr is right that PCa is not as aggressive as most other cancers.


The Gleason score 4+5=9 is on the aggressive side of prostate cancers though.


GP's often know little about prostates and prostate cancer. See him anyway, but you might get much more help from the Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) at the hospital. You may have been introduced to your CNS when you were given the diagnosis, and often they are Macmillan nurses. Call and ask for an appointment (I have even just popped in on the off-chance and seen mine). They are often much better than consultants and doctors in explaining things and will have more time to spend with you.


 

User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 03:22
A Gleason score of 4+5=9 is worrying - it only goes up to 10 - but he is on the right treatment path.

I have two friends who were G7, like me, who had recurrence soon after surgery and are now on the same HT/RT regimen as your feller.

Order the very comprehensive information folder “Tool Kit” from this website which will be most helpful.

Best of luck.

Cheers, John.
User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 08:49
The key to your husband's prognosis is the scan, if spread is limited to the prostate area he will be able to have radiotherapy with curative intent.

Quote from a recent study of RT outcomes:

"Men with localised prostate cancer who are treated with external-beam radiation therapy have a cure rate of 95.5% for intermediate-risk prostate cancer and 91.3% for high-risk prostate cancer.

The 5-year survival rate using this treatment is 98.8% overall."

User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 15:32

I don't know which trial is being alluded to here or if the 'cure' has only been considered over 5 years and even for this period I question the figures given are an accurate representation which conflict with other studies. This is what the NHS says :- "Radiotherapy is also slightly more likely than other treatments to cause moderate-to-severe back passage problems, such as diarrhoea, bleeding and discomfort.


As with radical prostatectomy, there's a 1 in 3 chance the cancer will return. Some hospitals now offer new minimally invasive treatments if radiotherapy fails to work, sometimes as part of a clinical trial." Taken from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/prostate-cancer/treatment/


 

Edited by member 04 Sep 2019 at 15:34  | Reason: Not specified

Barry
User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 15:42

Thanks Andy62


We do have a nurse but he is very difficult to understand and doesn’t always understand us.  They didn’t answer our question straight either. Which then worries us as it makes you think they are keeping stuff from you. 


When I called the GP after the initial diagnosis he was very good at explaining the test results. So I’m hoping he’ll be more helpful. 


Does HT treatment continue through RT? 


 


Thanks agsin for for all your help 


 

Edited by member 04 Sep 2019 at 15:43  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 17:47
Depending on his onco, he will probably have the hormone injections for 9 months, 18 months or 3 years. The RT will probably be timed for 3 to 6 months time when the hormones have weakened the cancer cells and the tumour has shrunk a bit.

If it turns out that he cannot have curative treatment, he will stay on hormones for the rest of his life although some men have such a good response they are allowed 'hormone holidays'
"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard
User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 17:51

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member


I don't know which trial is being alluded to here or if the 'cure' has only been considered over 5 years and even for this period I question the figures given are an accurate representation which conflict with other studies. This is what the NHS says :- "Radiotherapy is also slightly more likely than other treatments to cause moderate-to-severe back passage problems, such as diarrhoea, bleeding and discomfort.


As with radical prostatectomy, there's a 1 in 3 chance the cancer will return. Some hospitals now offer new minimally invasive treatments if radiotherapy fails to work, sometimes as part of a clinical trial." Taken from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/prostate-cancer/treatment/


 



 


It was from here:


https://www.targetingcancer.com.au/2015/02/radiation-therapy-95-effective-prostate-cancer/


Talking about 5 year survival rates. 


 


Also as we know (you especially OldBarry!) It might come back but it won't necessarily kill you!

Edited by member 04 Sep 2019 at 17:52  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 18:00
The most usual route is to give a man about six months HT prior to EBRT. (three months used to be the norm but studies showed that six months gave better results but even now some oncologists on occasion still give three months or none at all in certain circumstances. HT is then continued during RT and subsequently for anything up to three years thereafter depending how the Oncologist sees it and the man responds. It is worth discussing with the Oncologists what he plans as it stands.
Barry
User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 19:48

It is really difficult for patients who may look at the results for various treatments following trial results. There are trials that conclude surgery is the most effective treatment (where the cancer is Prostate confined ) and others that Brachytherapy with seeds with or without the addition of RT is the most effective, whereas the link you gave suggests that EBRT alone may be at least as good if not better than Brachytherapy. This is the tabulated results of over 100,000 men taken over 15 years for the main treatments, plotted and shown as an elipse. It's shown in a consolidated form depending on staging. and is easier to follow if you delete others an take one form of treatment at a time. Of course there is quite a spread within the elipse and in reality an individual's situation could place him anywhere within it. The point I am making is that different conclusions can be drawn from different trials. However, 5 years is too short a period from treatment for it to be considered as other than temporarily curative if there is no indication of recurrence. Survival and recurrence can be two very different things. Although a survivor for 11 years since original treatment, it was only some 3 years after the RT that I knew I had a recurrence and was not cured. Then in 2015 I had HIFU which kicked it back again although PSA shows continued rise which is likely to need further treatment before too long to beat it back again. There are a lot of variables but essentially it depends how well a man responds to a particular treatment and how timely this is given.


I have only referenced the results for Intermediate risk here but there are graphs for low and advanced risk :- https://prostatecancerfree.org/compare-prostate-cancer-treatments-intermediate-risk/


 

Edited by member 04 Sep 2019 at 19:53  | Reason: Not specified

Barry
User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 21:11

Hi Coldpillow,


The psa level isn't too high, although it isn't a real guide.


The trouble is that everyone is different so all you can say is that most people react in some way.


The treatment sounds normal from what I've read.   If I was you I'd take everything offered.  Hormones and Chemo.  Chemo is supposed to improve the Hormone effect.  Chemo on it's own isn't a fix with prostate cancer. 


Some people don't get offered surgery because the tumour has gone outside the prostate or they're too heavy or health not good enough or due to age.  It's quite an onerous operation as you slope head down.


Radiotherapy can treat a wider area so is probably better for your husband and most studies say outcomes are similar to surgery overall. 


Having the Radiotherapy at the earliest date would be my thought hoping it was after 3 months of hormones and not 6.   Although someone else might know more as I didn't have RT.  I'd be wanting it done in case it changes.


If you are to come on here more it will be useful for you to fill out your profile as people do read it to make sure their replies are more relevant.  There are so many different factors it's quite amazing.


All the best, Peter 


 


 

User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 21:20

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member
Having the Radiotherapy at the earliest date would be my thought hoping it was after 3 months of hormones and not 6. Although someone else might know more as I didn't have RT. I'd be wanting it done in case it changes.


Actually, you want to have the RT when your PSA gets low. If you can get your PSA down to < 0.1 on HT before starting RT, the outcomes are significantly better. That's the reason for people spending longer on HT now before starting RT. I delayed my RT by an extra 8 weeks, specifically to achieve this.


Not everyone will be able to get their PSA that low on HT and you should not wait longer than 3 months unless your PSA is still dropping, but if you can, it's worth the extra wait. It's probably not a good idea to wait any longer than 6 months though, as PSA is unlikely to still be dropping significantly and you may blow it and find your PSA starts rising.

Edited by member 04 Sep 2019 at 21:21  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 04 Sep 2019 at 21:25
I have a very similar diagnosis (PSA20, G9 & T3B) and had surgery, but not offered hormone treatment (yet). Although I had MRI scan and bone scan for staging I've not been offered a PET scan.

I only mention this because I think this thread illustrates not only the range of treatment options that exist, but also the variation between hospital trusts and consultants in diagnosis methods and treatment.
User
Posted 05 Sep 2019 at 06:32

Thanks John I will order a toolkit 

User
Posted 05 Sep 2019 at 06:40

Thank all for replying - so helpful. 


My other half only realised last night that the Gleason score is added he thought he was a 4 and realisation that he is 9 has set him back. I was surprised how well he had taken the news of a 9. Today is going to be long one !


Hoping to see the GP today. 


Thanks all x


 


 


 

User
Posted 08 Sep 2019 at 18:37

Hi all


Me again, we now have a date for husbands PET scan and he has now been on the hormone treatment since Tuesday.


He has been in quite a bit of pain and finds it quite uncomfortable sitting down although the last 2 days have been better - poss the HT or pain killers? We saw our GP who was very good at putting our minds at rest. I asked a couple of questions about diet - other half doesn’t want to eat red meat anymore. GP said eat what you like! Also should he be taking supplements my thinking is increasing both calcium and vit D would help bones strong whilst on HT and in prep for chemo. My GP said not to bother yet. Does anyone have any thoughts? Finally I want to take my hubby along to Pilates with me it is run by a physio and is a convalescent class (most of the people there are well into their 70’s) so not too difficult. I just thought it would take his mind off for an hour and help bone and joint strength.  Would this be good if he didn’t do anything that was uncomfortable?  


Thank in advance you all help so much. Apologies for the huge chunk of txt but it’s impossible to put paragraphs into on this chat! 


 

Edited by member 08 Sep 2019 at 18:38  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 08 Sep 2019 at 19:43
Don’t let him take any supplements or vitamins without checking with the onco. Pilates shouldn’t be a problem - but have you had bone scan results yet?

I don’t have any problems starting new paragraphs so it may be to do with the platform you are using. When writing a long post though, you may find it better to write it in Word and then copy and paste it into a post.
"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard
User
Posted 08 Sep 2019 at 20:14

Thank you for your reply.


 We haven’t seen the oncologist yet but I will check re supplements.


We’ll give Pilates a go and see.


Bone scan was clear. Some question over lymph and close tissue so PET scan next


Thanks & take care 


 


 

Edited by member 08 Sep 2019 at 20:15  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 08 Sep 2019 at 21:58
Macmillan are great at advice about diet and lifestyle with cancer. They run seminars as well as the usual leaflets etc.

Well worth getting in touch if they’re active locally.
User
Posted 09 Sep 2019 at 07:18

Thanks Chr1s


I will find out. 

User
Posted 12 Sep 2019 at 19:42

Hi 


I probably should start a new conversation but I not sure where this would be most relevant.


My husband has been prescribed antibiotics (ciprofloxacin) for possible prostatitis as he is feeling very uncomfortable. I called one of the lovely nurses here she said that his symptoms of feeling like he was sitting in a golf ball was a classic symptom. 


My husband is now really worried that the antibiotics will interfere with his HT (Bicalutamide). He is due his first injection of goserelin and Leuprorelin on Wednesday after his PET scan on Tuesday.


The GP did reassure my husband that it would be ok  but as it’s not his usual GP he is now really nervous of taking them. 


Any info or reassurance would be really appreciated.


Thanks 

User
Posted 12 Sep 2019 at 20:11
Many men are on HT for life; if taking antibiotics with HT was a problem we would all be in a right pickle. Some men with advanced prostate cancer also need a prophylactic antibiotic either for long periods or permanently.

I wouldn't worry about when to start new threads. Sometimes, members start a new thread too frequently and it gets really hard to keep track of their details.
"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard
User
Posted 12 Sep 2019 at 20:26

Thank you so much and thank you too for replying so quickly! 

User
Posted 20 Jul 2022 at 22:28

Well here we are 3 years on …. I’ve just been reading back my questions. What a lot!! It’s all a bit of a blur now.


My husband finished his HT 3 months ago after 3 years and Zytiga (this was the route in the end) after 2 years, he also had radical radiotherapy March ‘21 for 4 weeks. During his treatment he was prescribed a low dose of prednisolone that finished in December 2021. 


Our question is after about a month of stopping the steroids he has had incredibly stiff fingers and shoulder pain. We are wondering if anyone has experienced anything like this after finishing hormone treatment? 
As always thank you for being here. 

User
Posted 21 Jul 2022 at 07:30
Rebound from the steroids I suspect just highlighting any bits of arthritis.
 
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