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What a choice!

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 14:16

I have been diagnosed with PC recently--Gleason 7 [3+4]. psa was 6.0 in June so went for Active Surveillance. psa last week now 9.6. I guess I need to consider Rx. Surgery or RT. The side effect issues are what bother me. Looking at the ProTect trial and NICE guidelines I'm moving toward RT as the fewest side effects I can live with. Any advice? DoctorTim.

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 14:46

It's a truism that the choice between RT or Surgery is very much a personal one. I looked at the potential side effects from surgery and decided I didn't want to live with them so I chose RT.

Unfortunately, having had the treatment in April/May 2016, there is some sign of recurrence as my PSA has risen for 4 months in a row. I am awaiting the results of bone, CT and MRI scans.

Given what I know now, would I have chosen a different treatment path? Well no because recurrence could well have occurred after surgery but that's not really relevant to you Tim.

As far as the RT goes, these were the immediate side effects and they occurred towards the end of the treatment and for a few months afterwards:

1) Rectal urgency. I really didn't feel like leaving the house until I had had at least one bowel movement. This settled down in time.

2) Really intense feelings of fatigue.  I had to have a lie down most days in the afternoon but this got better in time.

As for the longer term effects the main one is a reduction in the amount of ejaculate to little more than a dribble. I still have decent libido, can get erections and orgasms. I think my penis is a bit smaller although when erect I can't tell.

Hope this helps and that somebody who went down the surgical route comes along with their experience. Also the various toolkits available on this site are an invaluable aid.

Edited by member 25 Nov 2019 at 14:47  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 14:56

Thankyou, Pete, surgery scares me witless! I don't trust them--how do you know you've got a good surgeon? Long term incontinence I do not fancy--nappies forever. However bowel problems don't appeal either. Decisions, decisions. Cheers, Tim.

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 15:53

My husband  (52) had the nerve sparing robotic.  I was completely not in favor due to the complications that you know of and, of course, the ability of the surgeon.  His gleason was a 7+ also PSA was never high until the last one before the biopsy. His father and uncles (2) all diagnosed with PC in their 60's and all with aggressive form so he opted for the RP.  Doc also told us over and over if you do chemo/radiation/seed therapy, etc they cannot remove the prostate in the future if cancer does return due to scar tissue.  

My husband's surgery went better than I anticipated. The surgeon he has was known to be one of the best in our area.  I was terrified of his incontinence being an issue for him as he is a recovering alcoholic and drinks A LOT of soda/coffee daily.  Indeed it did make it dicey for him for a few weeks.  He is now almost to 6 weeks post op and he has almost no incontinence except for exertions like lifting, etc.  It took 3-4 weeks for him to get to this.  

As we are in the very beginning stages post op that really is all of our story to offer to you.  I understand it is very hard to make a decision as for us because looking at the side effects none of the options seemed like good ones.  Looking back I guess I am thankful he made the decision he did for himself.  Good luck to you, doing research and talking to others is so good at making the proper decision for yourself.

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 17:23

Husband 63  had RP 4 weeks ago after 3. 5 years of Active Surveillance and 2 biopsies Gleeson 7 (4+3) PSA 6

Recovery from Surgery good pain free 2  weeks. Incontenance post catheter removal improving. 

Glad to have the prostate removed. Waiting for the result next week. 

Negatives 

Pain from drain and scar to abdomen 

Gas and soreness. 

General recovery from surgery

Lack of sleep from getting up at night.

Not sure if this helps. 

He is sure that he has made the right decision. He was not happy about the Radiation option and possible side effects ie prostatitis and radiation induced side effects to bowel and bladder. 

 

Good luck in making your decision.

Edited by member 25 Nov 2019 at 19:18  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 17:48

I had my RP (RALP) surgery two weeks ago. I'm feeling better every day and have no regrets. 

All the treatment options terrified me, but I saw nerve sparing surgery as my best way forward. It just so happens that my local hospital has an excellent surgical team.

Best of luck with your decision. 

Edited by member 26 Nov 2019 at 09:47  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 17:55

Thankyou so much for your replies. My wife says 'get it out' but it's not quite that easy is it? Lots to think about. You are all so kind--thankyou.

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 18:29

If  you have surgery you can have RT  therapy but not the other way round we were told by our surgeon. Worth considering. 

Edited by member 25 Nov 2019 at 19:31  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 18:34

Hi Tim,  This question comes up a lot.  My thinking 3 years ago was to get it out.  I've never regretted it. 

Although I've come to realise that RT can be better if you have stray local cells as the treatment can cover a wider area.  Also RT is better if your health isn't that great.

Otherwise there isn't a lot to choose and I'm loathe to plug my own preference which remains as surgery. 

No, I can't help saying:   Sometimes I think people believe RT is an easy option because you aren't cut open.  Although I didn't fancy months of hormones and weeks of daily travelling to the hospital followed by more hormones and not knowing if it worked for over a year.

Yes, the op puts a crease in your step for a few weeks but I went on a long distance holiday for 4 weeks only 8 weeks after the op, wearing pads but not put out and knowing a more detailed diagnosis which fortunately wasn't that bad, although not all good.

The choice is a personal one and the outcome has an element of spin of the wheel whichever one you take.

All the best.

 

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 19:20

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member

If  you have surgery you can have Radio therapy but not the other way round. Worth considering. 

 

Often quoted but a red herring, in fact. Although technically possible, if someone has a recurrence after radical treatment and needs salvage treatment, the statistical chance of remission drops significantly but you still have two lots of side effects to live with. Surgery after RT is possible but not many urologists are willing to do it because it is hard to remove the prostate in one piece - ED and incontinence will be almost guaranteed. RT after surgery is easier but can play havoc with someone's mental health. No one should choose a treatment based on the fact that if it fails, there is another treatment to fall back on ... much better to choose the primary treatment that is least likely to fail in the first place. 

My OH had surgery but it failed and 2 years later he had salvage RT / HT. Does he regret having the op - absolutely. He feels that it has redefined him as a man and ultimately, caused unnecessary side effects. My dad had recurrence 13 years post op but doesn't regret his decision at all - he was left with permanent ED but found injections to be manageable and effective. 

 

As said by others, it comes down to personal preference and personality, i.e. your attitude to risk. With RT / HT you don't really know for at least 5 years whether it has worked. On the other hand, with surgery you can believe it has worked and then be shocked 5 years down the line when the PSA starts rising. Whatever you do, it seems sensible to make an appointment with an oncologist who also offers brachytherapy as you may find that is by far your best or most palatable option.

"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 22:38

Tim

Just a quick clarification on the bowel issues. It did resolve itself and hasn't had a long term effect on my quality of life. I am pleased to say I did avoid accidents although it was a close run thing at times. Now I am about the same as I was before the treatment. 

On the surgical route I didn't mention this above but the surgeon was very honest and said that, in my case, he couldn't guarantee sparing the nerves. That was a clincher but I was inherently inclined not to go down that route anyway.

Important, I think, that people are not "steered" or pushed. At Clatterbridge I felt the approach was exactly as it should be. The surgeon came in first and explained what he could do and then the oncologist (a specialist in the use of radiation to treat cancer) made her pitch as it were. The choice was mine.

User
Posted 25 Nov 2019 at 23:20

Hi Tim,

 I have just put a reply under the heading “post opp”.

 I had surgery 4 weeks ago today. I was classified as low risk....Gleason 3 + 4: psa 5.8: MRI and DRE highlighted definite issue. I discussed with surgeon and nursing team “best option” and agreed surgery. Diagnosis confirmed 26/09/19, surgery initially booked for 21/10/19......I moved this back 1 week to 28/10/19.

Presently feeling better than expected but I have already made the mistake of trying to do “too much too soon” and ended up crashed out in bed for a couple of days (not the brightest).

Hindsight.....without question every one I have met providing care has been generous with their time, concern & support. Have I done the right thing? I do not know. At this point feel a strong degree of relief as do my immediate family. However I do feel I entered into a process and I have been “processed”. The outcome is yet to be confirmed. 

I have arrived here in double quick time and I am not yet sure where that is. Looking backwards, I would definitely have taken more time to consider all the options. This would have also helped me reduce my initial panic which was in large part caused by my irrational fear of simply going into hospital. If possible I would discuss how long you are able to take to make your decision i.e. slow the process.

here if needed

Best

   Lynn’s quote above is all too poignant “Life can only be understood looking backwards”

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 00:14

Hi Tim

Having mine out this week with Prof whocannotbenamedonhere doing the procedure - Retzius sparing RARP + NeuroSAFE. Will post a thread when I check in and update things post surgery. 

Picked up quite a few hints a tips from the kind folk on here plus contacts at local support group which have helped me with equipment and planning for whets ahead and will post these too.

For me surgery seemed the best option at my age given potentials risks and pitfalls with RT. I hear SpaceOAR can mitigate some of these combined with MR Linac or Cyberknife. 

I looked at proton beam and focal laser ablation too but it’s kept coming back to the underlying genetic causes of the mutations in my prostate and I’d end up just chasing potential new cell clusters for years to come.

best

TG

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 01:17

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member

If  you have surgery you can have RT  therapy but not the other way round we were told by our surgeon. Worth considering. 

There are very few surgeons who will remove a Prostate that has been radiated because it makes what is already an intricate operation even more difficult and increases the possibility/severity of side effects so only done rarely.

 

PS Just read further on and found Lyn had covered this too.

Edited by member 26 Nov 2019 at 01:23  | Reason: seen subsequently covered

Barry
User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 02:57
I and three friends have had prostatectomies within the last eighteen months, three of us by so-called ‘top surgeons’.

I am the only one to have not (yet😏) suffered recurrence, and the other three have had or will have radiotherapy to try to kill off any remaining cancer.

I wonder if they wished they had opted for RT in the first place and avoided surgery altogether?

Not a scientific survey of course, just blokes I know.

Cheers, John.

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 08:38

Thankyou all so much--this sharing helps no end. My problems started in June with urinary frequency and I thought it was a UTI--had a/b s but still had the problem. I suggested to GP that I should have a psa---I knew it was opening a can of worms. psa 6.5. Referred to urology---DRE--'feels benign'. Repeat psa 6.0. I thought 'great'--it's coming down so repeat in ? month--but no straight to biopsy. Gleason 7 [3+4]. Finally saw a surgeon,not a junior registrar--got about 15 minutes to discuss options--decided on active surveillance [ I'm a coward! ]. I was not offered a consultation with an oncologist. 3 month repeat psa 9.6. I will arrange today an appt with oncologist. I feel I have not been given enough information to make an informed decision. Sorry to moan! Tim.

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 09:36
You are not moaning. GPs are exactly that - general practitioners and not specialists - and they don't necessarily get any training in recognising and referring potentially serious medical problems so it can be a bit of a lottery. John was referred to urology with a PSA of 3.1 by a very new trainee GP who had probably been to some lectures about prostate cancer - it was more luck than anything else, I think.

Surgeons are likely to recommend surgery and oncologists are likely to recommend radiotherapy, brachy, cyberknife, HIFU or whatever. It would be useful if all men were given a leaflet on diagnosis that said "before you decide, make sure you see both specialists"

"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 10:50

Absolutely Lyn. Indeed I think this should be standard procedure.

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 17:34

An important factor, I believe, often overlooked - is WHERE are the Tumours on your Prostate? - if on the front, then Radio therapy may be the better option, if on the Rectum side - there will probably be a greater chance of damage to the rectum, as it will be closer to the concentrated dose of RT, that will be directed at those tumours.

This is a case, where the spacer gel, could relieve things somewhat.

On the other hand, in this case, removal may be a better option.

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 19:13

Roll on proton beam becoming more mainstream. RT without so much collateral damage. 

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 19:33
Hhhhmm, but it has had poor results in trials as a primary treatment for PCa. Looks much more impressive as a salvage treatment for PCa or as a primary for head, neck and some childhood cancers.
"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 21:25

Yes I saw those trial results. US and Czech data is more detailed. I know two guys that have been treated at the new facility  in Wales. Both fantastic outcomes but not cheap and rarely covered by insurance. The precision of the pencil beam is impressive and spaceoar protects the bowel if needed. In my view the negative is you still have a prostate with the underlying genetic issues so at best it buys some time I guess otherwise I would have potentially gone down this route.

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 22:32
it is a bit early to conclude that your two friends have had fantastic outcomes in terms of getting rid of the cancer but perhaps you just mean fantastic in that they aren't dealing with horrible side effects? The US data for proton was disappointing. I thought that Claret might be onto something with the FLA but her husband is now seeing a rising PSA. The couple of guys that have had HIFU as a primary have had a biochemical recurrence.

On the upside, my particular enthusiasm and energy goes into raising money in aid of brain tumour research and proton beam is looking really exciting for that.

"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 22:41

Oh totally...I should have highlighted I meant pretty much no urinary/potency outages at all. In terms of cancer outcomes, as you said, too early to say thus far. One of the reasons I gave it a miss with five areas. One of the guys had 9 but obviously those are what are termed clinically significant. Long term data just isn’t there yet.

Proton beam is excellent for brain. Friend of mine was given 12 months back in 2008  with deep tumours near the brain stem which were inoperable. She managed to raise the money to have proton beam treatment in Boston and is still about today raising a family

Edited by member 26 Nov 2019 at 22:45  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 23:38
My second opinion was with one of the consultants who secured funding for juveniles in the UK with Brain Tumours to have Proton Beam treatment in the USA. That was back in 2008. Even though we have Proton Beam in the UK now and for some patients on the NHS at The Christie in Manchester, I think it unlikely that it will be made available generally for Prostate Cancer within the NHS, being instead used more for head cancers and some other cancers where it has given better results.
Barry
User
Posted 26 Nov 2019 at 23:47
That's fab - now it is available on the NHS, of course, if the PCRP agrees it.
"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard

 
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