From today's Times.
'Using targeted ultrasound to attack prostate cancer can eliminate the disease entirely in 65 per cent of cases with minimal side-effects, a study has found.
Researchers said that MRI scans can be used to focus pulses of ultrasound to treat prostate cancer with no need for surgery, finding that it eliminated most signs of cancer in 80 per cent of cases and all signs in 65 per cent.
The technique is known as MRI-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation (Tulsa), sending “precise doses of sound waves to diseased prostate tissue while sparing the healthy nerve tissue surrounding the prostate”.
The research will be presented today at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA). Scientists said that using surgery or radiotherapy is not always effective and can result in incontinence, impotence and bowel dysfunction.'
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'A clinical trial examined 115 men with a median age of 65 who had localised low or intermediate-risk prostate cancer that had not spread. The gland was treated with the Tulsa technology for an average of 51 minutes.
The study found that prostate volume decreased on average from 39 cubic centimetres to 3.8 cubic centimetres.
The researchers said: “Overall, clinically significant cancer was eliminated in 80 per cent of the study participants. Seventy-two out of 111 men, or 65 per cent, had no evidence of any cancer at biopsy after one year.” They added that there were “low rates of severe toxicity and no bowel complications”.
Overall survival rates for prostate cancer indicate that 94 per cent of men diagnosed will still be alive after a year, 85 per cent after five years and 84 per cent after 10 years.'
Edited by member 02 Dec 2019 at 17:07
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