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Which option is best for my Cancer?

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 13:06

My name is Robert and I have just been diagnosed with prostate Cancer, I am 58 years old my weight is 76kg I have a fit and healthy lifestyle and I have always exercised so I'm in reasonable shape.


My psa was 5.6 and a gleason score 3+3=6 and 3+4=7 and 3 out of 10 biopsy cores came back as positive, the Cancer as not spread outside the prostate and I'm classed as intermediate with T2c.


I have been told by the surgeon my options seem to be surgery or permanent seed brachytherapy. I have been reading about both these options for over a week now and I honestly can not tell you which one I would choose, it's such a big decision to make.


I was hoping someone on this forum who as been through this process might be able to offer me some advice, this would be very much appreciated and really helpful at this difficult time.


Many thanks in advance


Robert 

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 14:02

Are they offering you brachy with hormones?


If so, your attitude to hormone treatment might push you one way or the other. Some people feel quite strongly one way or the other about the effects of hormone treatment.


I was told my lesions were too large for permanent seed brachy, so if you're T2c yours must be in both sides, but not particularly big.


It's good to have a choice. My advice would be learn as much as you can about both options and make an informed decision (but that seems to be exactly what you're doing 😄 )

_____


Two cannibals named Ectomy and Prost, all alone on a Desert island.


Prost was the strongest, so Prost ate Ectomy.

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 14:08
Hi Robert,

This is such a personal choice it's hard to advise. My OH was given a choice of surgery or RT by the MDT. He was a T3 but the surgeon wasn't fazed by that so he went for surgery. His attitude was get the bugger out asap. He had to have hormones for a couple of months as surgery was delayed by covid. Not sure if this is the case now or whether things are going smoothly. Surgery is radical as I'm sure you've read, side effects are ED and incontinence. Most men do eventually recover in both areas ( indeed some lucky fellows are continent almost immediately)but it has to be said a proportion don't. Some men would be bothered by this and some would say it's a price they are prepared to pay for the chance of being cancer free. Again, it's down to individual men.

I don't have any experience with seeds, someone will come along soon but my OH has no regrets about choosing surgery.

Good luck
LW
User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 14:09

Hi Robert,


It's always a tough decision and if outcome is the issue there isn't a lot in it in most cases.   It can depend on how big the lesion is and where it's located.  As a T2c it's in both halves of the prostate although you could argue only 3 pins found samples so it might not be so large.  The MRI should show how big.  I was told mine was 13mm and near the edge.  The surgeon was more forthcoming at the pre-op interview than the Urologist who diagnosed.


I preferred surgery for my case but it was near the edge and at the time it was 4+3.   After surgery they decided it was 4+4 so surgery was the best in my opinion.


Brachytherapy sounds attractive as a not particularly invasive treatment.   I'm not sure what the side effects are though and I'd think they're less likely to effect ED and continence than surgery.   There are people who will advise on that.


You might also consider whether brachytherapy will give a long term solution.  Surgery for an intermediate risk case away from margins is perhaps a higher probability of a clean cut that will remove all trace.  It will also give you a fast answer on how good the treatment is and a long term baseline of 'undetectable' psa.  Whereas psa doesn't decline as fast or completely with any type of radiation.


I can see other posts coming in while I write so you've got some good thoughts.


All the Best
Peter

Edited by member 01 Jan 2021 at 14:13  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 15:26

Hi Robert


Sorry to read of your diagnosis.  Reminds me of being in the exact situation at the beginning of 2019 at the age of 59. I was a 4:3 with a PSA of just below 6 with no symptoms.


I chose surgery - RARP.  


Almost 2 years post Op my PSA is undetectable and continence is just normal.  The only negative impact on my life is ED and this is improving each month and a few small scars on my abdomen.


My recovery post op was good.  First couple of weeks are just awful with catheter and general soreness and a fair degree of apprehension.  Within three months I was back to normal and now I can do anything I could before the Op.


I have no regrets about my decision and would make the same decision again.  If anything the whole process has re-defined how I live my life and it made me make decisions and plan better for retirement in 6 years time.  I have started a new business which is successful, profitable and rewarding.  I have no boss.  My wife and I down sized our property and are mortgage free with plenty in the bank and have good pensions well invested.  I would not have been this organised / savvy if I had not had PC.


I don't have experience of Brachytherapy but there are many on this site that do.


This site is just amazing.  I don't contribute very often as there are so many very helpful contributors that just have an amazing knowledge of PC and all it's different facets and give their time tirelessly.


Good luck with your decision and your journey and I hope you will see that there can be a silver lining even in the most difficult of journies and in unusual times.  You can define yourself and don't let this horrible disease define you.


kind regards and good luck


Steven


 

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 15:54

Hi Robert, 


Yes, a difficult decision. I didn't have a choice, the MDT had a clear plan for me. All I would say is that a lot of people have a strong emotional desire to "cut it out". However you are being offered a choice because in the opinion of the experts you have an equal chance of a good outcome from either treatment. So if the probable outcome is the same for either treatment then I'd go for the one with the least side effects, which I would say was permanent seed brachy.


So in five years time hopefully you will be able to look back and say, "I made a good choice, thanks to the PCUK forum"; alternatively you may still have cancer and look back and say "I wish I had not paid attention to those idiots on the PCUK forum". So for that reason it has to be your decision. 

Dave

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 18:10

Hi Robert,


Sorry for the reason you join us.


There are possibly 4 approaches you might consider and there are pros an cons for all of them.


1) It may be a good option for you to defer any radical treatment until your Consultant considers this necessary which would spare you from potential side effects for a time by just being monitored (Active Surveillance or AS). This means there would be a small risk that the cancer has advanced further than thought.


2) One of several types of Focal Therapy which has mild side effects but might need to be repeated or be followed by Surgery or radiotherapy


3) Surgery Prostate removed by one of several means but potentially some severe effects, for a time or in some cases long term. Additionally, it may be found necessary to follow up with RT if some cancer has been found or thought likely. Surgery is more often the option when men are young but there is a greater chance of temporary or long term incontinence. Erectile disfunction is also a greater possibility.


4) Older men tend to have one of several kinds of RT, most often with a Hormone Therapy (HT). These together compound side effects and over time can cause Erectile Disfunction. It is also much more difficult and rare to have a Prostatectomy after RT. There is also the possibility that the RT may initiate another cancer in due course.


I suggest you download or obtain a hard copy of the 'Tool Kit' as this covers all the foregoing and more in greater detail and may help you come to your decision from options that are open to you. https://prostatecanceruk.org/prostate-information/our-publications/publications/tool-kit?_ga=2.206109653.795867346.1564408880-1013787081.1564408880


 


 




Edited by member 01 Jan 2021 at 18:11  | Reason: to highlight link

Barry
User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 19:34

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member


Hi David thanks for the reply, that is the dilemma me and my partner are struggling with, you don't know if the Cancer as been cured with brachytherapy so are you living with the worry at the back of your mind all the time?



That will be true of whatever treatment you opt for; even with surgery, you can't be certain and will have to get used to PSA anxiety for many years to come. If you have the op and then undetectable PSA for 10 years afterwards you will be considered to be 'in remission' but my dad's cancer came back 13 years after the RP. My husband managed 2 years post-op before he had to have salvage treatment. You will need PSA tests for the rest of your life whichever treatment you choose and as someone else has said above, the progression-free rates for surgery, brachy and external RT are almost identical. 


If suitable for a number of treatments, it all comes down to a) which option statistically gives you the best chance of remission b) can you live with the known and potential side effects of that treatment and c) if not, which is the next best treatment that has risks you can live with?


You can download the toolkit from this website with loads of info about the different side effects and a handy pros/cons sheet where you can list what is important to you and hopefully clarify your thoughts. 

"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard
User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 20:14

Hi Bobby,


Sorry you find yourself on here but many have gone before you and this forum has a huge amount of information to help you come to the decision which suits you best.


I have an ongoing post in treatments and the details are here:


My LDR Permanent Seed Brachytherapy Journey by DRAMCF


Basically I am 58 diagnosed on 14th February 2020 with G 7 3&4 Prostate cancer and was offered 3 options, surgery, External beam radio therapy or brachytherapy, after much head scratching and research I elected to go the brachytherapy. I had my treatment on a day procedure on the 22nd July 2020 in at 07:30am  out again at 4:30 pm ,catheter removed prior to discharge and home that evening. I was uncomfortable for a few days and visited the toilet frequently but I was prescribed tamulosin tablets to help with the urine flow and i am still taking them. 


So how are things 5 months on ? things are good, I might get up once at night to go to the toilet and maybe not at all, my PSA on 1st December 2020 was 1.27,  my erections are as strong as before but no ejaculation but it still feels the same but no actual fluid if you know what I mean. % months on I am sure I made the right decision for me.


There is a brachytherapy group which is administered by Andy62, the next meeting is by zoom on 14th January 21 and it is a group of people who have undergone brachytherapy or are thinking about it and you may find it beneficial.


good luck with with your decision making.


 


Regards 


David


 

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 20:28

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member


Originally Posted by: Online Community Member


Hi David thanks for the reply, that is the dilemma me and my partner are struggling with, you don't know if the Cancer as been cured with brachytherapy so are you living with the worry at the back of your mind all the time?



That will be true of whatever treatment you opt for; even with surgery, you can't be certain and will have to get used to PSA anxiety for many years to come. ...



I agree with Lyn. Once you have had cancer you will never know if you are cured. At least with surgery if the PSA goes up you know it has failed, but that is hardly a recommendation for surgery; with Brachy the PSA will go up and when/if it crosses a certain figure it will be considered to have failed. So as Lyn says every six months for the rest of your life you are going to have a PSA test and about a week later you will get the results and you will be anxious whatever treatment you have had. Personally I have a very relaxed attitude to risk, so it doesn't bother me (much). 


Surgery has the reassurance of a cold steel knife cutting in to flesh and (hopefully) cutting the cancer out with a clear margin, as long as no cells get left behind you are cured (though you will never know for certain). Radiotherapy is invisible rays (photons) which travel through your body and hopefully hit a cancer cell and kill it, and as long as over the several months the seeds are active a photon hits every single one of the cancer cells and kills it then you will be cured (though you will never know for certain).


The statistics say you have the same chance of cure with either, but humans are inclined to ignore statistics and go with a gut feeling. Most humans can understand how surgery works, they do something similar whenever they chop up meet in the kitchen, most humans have no understanding of how radiation can kill cancer so they don't feel confident it can cure them.


I think the side effects of Brachy are much less likely to be troublesome than those of surgery, but as you have seen there are plenty of posts already from people who had no problems post surgery.


Personally I would make the decision based on statistics rather than gut feeling, but it is your decision not mine and gut feeling is a perfectly valid way to make a decision, there are plenty of people who have made life changing decisions regretted it and said "I wish I had just gone with my gut feeling in the first place".


So after all the posts you are probably no nearer to making a decision, but hopefully you can see the choices in a clearer light. If you still can't decide just toss a coin; heads - surgery, tails - brachy. Statistically it won't make any difference to your survival anyway.

Dave

User
Posted 02 Jan 2021 at 20:52

Hi Robert,


 I am in a similar situation: T2C; Gleason 3+4, same weight and reasonably fit ( I had been training for my first marathon before Covid cancelled everything,   and my Hormone treatment kicked in-but more on that later). I am however 10 years older , and there is a bit of  significance to that.


As you have found, there is a huge amount of anecdotal information out there; and quite a bit of data. BUT, and it's a big but, the data is extremely hard to navigate and almost impossible to use as a basis for decision making. I have been looking for months, and have not found what I would regard as a sound basis for  choosing between the options.  One of the first things you will encounter is that the medical outcomes (measured as  crude survival; and- more usefully- as time to recurrence ) are pretty similar across the main first line treatments; certainly over a 5 year period, and pretty much up to 10. But the data sets do have some inherent biases ( for example, radical surgery tends to be offered to the younger, healthier part of the PCa population) and invisible variations ( for example relating to the skills of the surgical/radio team dealing with you).  And at 58, you really want a 30 year prognosis, since that is likely to be  your 'normal' life expectancy.


What is boils down to in practice, as others above have pointed out, is a rather subjective reaction to the risk of, and your feelings about, the various possible side effects. Probability data exists but it is pretty broad brush and very difficult indeed to map to your own circumstances to give you a properly weighted assessment. Have a look at the Tackle Prostate Cancer site ( treatment options) for a one page summary of the data.


There is ( sort of) a way through this. What I eventually did was to sit down and put some numerical weightings on how I felt about the various side effects ( this is, and has to be, entirely personal) ; then I multiplied that by the probability of each ( best estimate I could find for my age); then multiplied again by how long I might have to live with it. I can't pretend that this is as scientific as it sounds; but it does help cut through the fog and bring a bit of objectivity to a mish mash of information. I ended up with a basis for a decision ( which in my case was to go for RT preceded by Hormone treatment). I have no idea if it will prove to be the best answer. But it's one I can live with. And this is perhaps the one bit of advice I would give- make sure you are at peace with whatever decision you make. There will be doubts and dark days* whichever way you go, and you don't want to waste energy and emotional strength on misplaced regret. Fact is, there are few bad decisions here- just good outcomes if all goes well, and bad outcomes if it plays out that way.


Wishing you the very best of luck   


* eg- it's already clear that my Prostap is not working as intended!

User
Posted 03 Jan 2021 at 12:31

Hi Robert,


It's bad enough to be told you have prostate cancer and then having to decide between Brachytherapy or surgery.


I was was diagnosed with Psa 2.19 and gleason 3+4=7 with 5 cores of 20 positive and had the choice of Robotic surgery or Brachytherapy at the age of 70 picked up as microscopic blood in my urine after a private medical for renewal of my 7.5 ton driving licence, a big shock at the time as i had no symptoms.I read as much information as i could find before finding this site, maybe the best result as the members where a great help to me in the early days.


I decided to take the Brachytherapy route as i felt it had less side affects than surgery but you will always think did i make the right choice, only time will tell.


Four years on my PSA is 0.08 and i was signed off by my Specialist in December 2020.If you click on my Avatar it will give you my journey so far.


Good luck John.


 


 

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User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 14:02

Are they offering you brachy with hormones?


If so, your attitude to hormone treatment might push you one way or the other. Some people feel quite strongly one way or the other about the effects of hormone treatment.


I was told my lesions were too large for permanent seed brachy, so if you're T2c yours must be in both sides, but not particularly big.


It's good to have a choice. My advice would be learn as much as you can about both options and make an informed decision (but that seems to be exactly what you're doing 😄 )

_____


Two cannibals named Ectomy and Prost, all alone on a Desert island.


Prost was the strongest, so Prost ate Ectomy.

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 14:08
Hi Robert,

This is such a personal choice it's hard to advise. My OH was given a choice of surgery or RT by the MDT. He was a T3 but the surgeon wasn't fazed by that so he went for surgery. His attitude was get the bugger out asap. He had to have hormones for a couple of months as surgery was delayed by covid. Not sure if this is the case now or whether things are going smoothly. Surgery is radical as I'm sure you've read, side effects are ED and incontinence. Most men do eventually recover in both areas ( indeed some lucky fellows are continent almost immediately)but it has to be said a proportion don't. Some men would be bothered by this and some would say it's a price they are prepared to pay for the chance of being cancer free. Again, it's down to individual men.

I don't have any experience with seeds, someone will come along soon but my OH has no regrets about choosing surgery.

Good luck
LW
User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 14:09

Hi Robert,


It's always a tough decision and if outcome is the issue there isn't a lot in it in most cases.   It can depend on how big the lesion is and where it's located.  As a T2c it's in both halves of the prostate although you could argue only 3 pins found samples so it might not be so large.  The MRI should show how big.  I was told mine was 13mm and near the edge.  The surgeon was more forthcoming at the pre-op interview than the Urologist who diagnosed.


I preferred surgery for my case but it was near the edge and at the time it was 4+3.   After surgery they decided it was 4+4 so surgery was the best in my opinion.


Brachytherapy sounds attractive as a not particularly invasive treatment.   I'm not sure what the side effects are though and I'd think they're less likely to effect ED and continence than surgery.   There are people who will advise on that.


You might also consider whether brachytherapy will give a long term solution.  Surgery for an intermediate risk case away from margins is perhaps a higher probability of a clean cut that will remove all trace.  It will also give you a fast answer on how good the treatment is and a long term baseline of 'undetectable' psa.  Whereas psa doesn't decline as fast or completely with any type of radiation.


I can see other posts coming in while I write so you've got some good thoughts.


All the Best
Peter

Edited by member 01 Jan 2021 at 14:13  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 15:26

Hi Robert


Sorry to read of your diagnosis.  Reminds me of being in the exact situation at the beginning of 2019 at the age of 59. I was a 4:3 with a PSA of just below 6 with no symptoms.


I chose surgery - RARP.  


Almost 2 years post Op my PSA is undetectable and continence is just normal.  The only negative impact on my life is ED and this is improving each month and a few small scars on my abdomen.


My recovery post op was good.  First couple of weeks are just awful with catheter and general soreness and a fair degree of apprehension.  Within three months I was back to normal and now I can do anything I could before the Op.


I have no regrets about my decision and would make the same decision again.  If anything the whole process has re-defined how I live my life and it made me make decisions and plan better for retirement in 6 years time.  I have started a new business which is successful, profitable and rewarding.  I have no boss.  My wife and I down sized our property and are mortgage free with plenty in the bank and have good pensions well invested.  I would not have been this organised / savvy if I had not had PC.


I don't have experience of Brachytherapy but there are many on this site that do.


This site is just amazing.  I don't contribute very often as there are so many very helpful contributors that just have an amazing knowledge of PC and all it's different facets and give their time tirelessly.


Good luck with your decision and your journey and I hope you will see that there can be a silver lining even in the most difficult of journies and in unusual times.  You can define yourself and don't let this horrible disease define you.


kind regards and good luck


Steven


 

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 15:54

Hi Robert, 


Yes, a difficult decision. I didn't have a choice, the MDT had a clear plan for me. All I would say is that a lot of people have a strong emotional desire to "cut it out". However you are being offered a choice because in the opinion of the experts you have an equal chance of a good outcome from either treatment. So if the probable outcome is the same for either treatment then I'd go for the one with the least side effects, which I would say was permanent seed brachy.


So in five years time hopefully you will be able to look back and say, "I made a good choice, thanks to the PCUK forum"; alternatively you may still have cancer and look back and say "I wish I had not paid attention to those idiots on the PCUK forum". So for that reason it has to be your decision. 

Dave

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 15:56

Thanks LW for your comments, it is really reassuring knowing that other people have gone through this and are recovering well. Hope all is going well for your OH and you are both ok.

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 16:02

Hi David thanks for the reply, that is the dilemma me and my partner are struggling with, you don't know if the Cancer as been cured with brachytherapy so are you living with the worry at the back of your mind all the time?

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 16:06

Hi Steve thanks for your reply, I am so pleased you are doing really well after your journey, your comments and story have really given me and my partner a boost, reading what you have gone through and how you are now after surgery have really given me confidence going forward.


Thanks once again we really appreciate your help and support.

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 16:13

Hi Peter, I really appreciate your reply and advice,  it is reassuring hearing what other people have gone through and how there is light at the end of the tunnel.


I know it is going to be a long journey but I know I can find help and support on this fantastic site.


Thanks Peter 

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 18:10

Hi Robert,


Sorry for the reason you join us.


There are possibly 4 approaches you might consider and there are pros an cons for all of them.


1) It may be a good option for you to defer any radical treatment until your Consultant considers this necessary which would spare you from potential side effects for a time by just being monitored (Active Surveillance or AS). This means there would be a small risk that the cancer has advanced further than thought.


2) One of several types of Focal Therapy which has mild side effects but might need to be repeated or be followed by Surgery or radiotherapy


3) Surgery Prostate removed by one of several means but potentially some severe effects, for a time or in some cases long term. Additionally, it may be found necessary to follow up with RT if some cancer has been found or thought likely. Surgery is more often the option when men are young but there is a greater chance of temporary or long term incontinence. Erectile disfunction is also a greater possibility.


4) Older men tend to have one of several kinds of RT, most often with a Hormone Therapy (HT). These together compound side effects and over time can cause Erectile Disfunction. It is also much more difficult and rare to have a Prostatectomy after RT. There is also the possibility that the RT may initiate another cancer in due course.


I suggest you download or obtain a hard copy of the 'Tool Kit' as this covers all the foregoing and more in greater detail and may help you come to your decision from options that are open to you. https://prostatecanceruk.org/prostate-information/our-publications/publications/tool-kit?_ga=2.206109653.795867346.1564408880-1013787081.1564408880


 


 




Edited by member 01 Jan 2021 at 18:11  | Reason: to highlight link

Barry
User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 19:34

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member


Hi David thanks for the reply, that is the dilemma me and my partner are struggling with, you don't know if the Cancer as been cured with brachytherapy so are you living with the worry at the back of your mind all the time?



That will be true of whatever treatment you opt for; even with surgery, you can't be certain and will have to get used to PSA anxiety for many years to come. If you have the op and then undetectable PSA for 10 years afterwards you will be considered to be 'in remission' but my dad's cancer came back 13 years after the RP. My husband managed 2 years post-op before he had to have salvage treatment. You will need PSA tests for the rest of your life whichever treatment you choose and as someone else has said above, the progression-free rates for surgery, brachy and external RT are almost identical. 


If suitable for a number of treatments, it all comes down to a) which option statistically gives you the best chance of remission b) can you live with the known and potential side effects of that treatment and c) if not, which is the next best treatment that has risks you can live with?


You can download the toolkit from this website with loads of info about the different side effects and a handy pros/cons sheet where you can list what is important to you and hopefully clarify your thoughts. 

"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard
User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 20:14

Hi Bobby,


Sorry you find yourself on here but many have gone before you and this forum has a huge amount of information to help you come to the decision which suits you best.


I have an ongoing post in treatments and the details are here:


My LDR Permanent Seed Brachytherapy Journey by DRAMCF


Basically I am 58 diagnosed on 14th February 2020 with G 7 3&4 Prostate cancer and was offered 3 options, surgery, External beam radio therapy or brachytherapy, after much head scratching and research I elected to go the brachytherapy. I had my treatment on a day procedure on the 22nd July 2020 in at 07:30am  out again at 4:30 pm ,catheter removed prior to discharge and home that evening. I was uncomfortable for a few days and visited the toilet frequently but I was prescribed tamulosin tablets to help with the urine flow and i am still taking them. 


So how are things 5 months on ? things are good, I might get up once at night to go to the toilet and maybe not at all, my PSA on 1st December 2020 was 1.27,  my erections are as strong as before but no ejaculation but it still feels the same but no actual fluid if you know what I mean. % months on I am sure I made the right decision for me.


There is a brachytherapy group which is administered by Andy62, the next meeting is by zoom on 14th January 21 and it is a group of people who have undergone brachytherapy or are thinking about it and you may find it beneficial.


good luck with with your decision making.


 


Regards 


David


 

User
Posted 01 Jan 2021 at 20:28

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member


Originally Posted by: Online Community Member


Hi David thanks for the reply, that is the dilemma me and my partner are struggling with, you don't know if the Cancer as been cured with brachytherapy so are you living with the worry at the back of your mind all the time?



That will be true of whatever treatment you opt for; even with surgery, you can't be certain and will have to get used to PSA anxiety for many years to come. ...



I agree with Lyn. Once you have had cancer you will never know if you are cured. At least with surgery if the PSA goes up you know it has failed, but that is hardly a recommendation for surgery; with Brachy the PSA will go up and when/if it crosses a certain figure it will be considered to have failed. So as Lyn says every six months for the rest of your life you are going to have a PSA test and about a week later you will get the results and you will be anxious whatever treatment you have had. Personally I have a very relaxed attitude to risk, so it doesn't bother me (much). 


Surgery has the reassurance of a cold steel knife cutting in to flesh and (hopefully) cutting the cancer out with a clear margin, as long as no cells get left behind you are cured (though you will never know for certain). Radiotherapy is invisible rays (photons) which travel through your body and hopefully hit a cancer cell and kill it, and as long as over the several months the seeds are active a photon hits every single one of the cancer cells and kills it then you will be cured (though you will never know for certain).


The statistics say you have the same chance of cure with either, but humans are inclined to ignore statistics and go with a gut feeling. Most humans can understand how surgery works, they do something similar whenever they chop up meet in the kitchen, most humans have no understanding of how radiation can kill cancer so they don't feel confident it can cure them.


I think the side effects of Brachy are much less likely to be troublesome than those of surgery, but as you have seen there are plenty of posts already from people who had no problems post surgery.


Personally I would make the decision based on statistics rather than gut feeling, but it is your decision not mine and gut feeling is a perfectly valid way to make a decision, there are plenty of people who have made life changing decisions regretted it and said "I wish I had just gone with my gut feeling in the first place".


So after all the posts you are probably no nearer to making a decision, but hopefully you can see the choices in a clearer light. If you still can't decide just toss a coin; heads - surgery, tails - brachy. Statistically it won't make any difference to your survival anyway.

Dave

User
Posted 02 Jan 2021 at 20:52

Hi Robert,


 I am in a similar situation: T2C; Gleason 3+4, same weight and reasonably fit ( I had been training for my first marathon before Covid cancelled everything,   and my Hormone treatment kicked in-but more on that later). I am however 10 years older , and there is a bit of  significance to that.


As you have found, there is a huge amount of anecdotal information out there; and quite a bit of data. BUT, and it's a big but, the data is extremely hard to navigate and almost impossible to use as a basis for decision making. I have been looking for months, and have not found what I would regard as a sound basis for  choosing between the options.  One of the first things you will encounter is that the medical outcomes (measured as  crude survival; and- more usefully- as time to recurrence ) are pretty similar across the main first line treatments; certainly over a 5 year period, and pretty much up to 10. But the data sets do have some inherent biases ( for example, radical surgery tends to be offered to the younger, healthier part of the PCa population) and invisible variations ( for example relating to the skills of the surgical/radio team dealing with you).  And at 58, you really want a 30 year prognosis, since that is likely to be  your 'normal' life expectancy.


What is boils down to in practice, as others above have pointed out, is a rather subjective reaction to the risk of, and your feelings about, the various possible side effects. Probability data exists but it is pretty broad brush and very difficult indeed to map to your own circumstances to give you a properly weighted assessment. Have a look at the Tackle Prostate Cancer site ( treatment options) for a one page summary of the data.


There is ( sort of) a way through this. What I eventually did was to sit down and put some numerical weightings on how I felt about the various side effects ( this is, and has to be, entirely personal) ; then I multiplied that by the probability of each ( best estimate I could find for my age); then multiplied again by how long I might have to live with it. I can't pretend that this is as scientific as it sounds; but it does help cut through the fog and bring a bit of objectivity to a mish mash of information. I ended up with a basis for a decision ( which in my case was to go for RT preceded by Hormone treatment). I have no idea if it will prove to be the best answer. But it's one I can live with. And this is perhaps the one bit of advice I would give- make sure you are at peace with whatever decision you make. There will be doubts and dark days* whichever way you go, and you don't want to waste energy and emotional strength on misplaced regret. Fact is, there are few bad decisions here- just good outcomes if all goes well, and bad outcomes if it plays out that way.


Wishing you the very best of luck   


* eg- it's already clear that my Prostap is not working as intended!

User
Posted 03 Jan 2021 at 12:31

Hi Robert,


It's bad enough to be told you have prostate cancer and then having to decide between Brachytherapy or surgery.


I was was diagnosed with Psa 2.19 and gleason 3+4=7 with 5 cores of 20 positive and had the choice of Robotic surgery or Brachytherapy at the age of 70 picked up as microscopic blood in my urine after a private medical for renewal of my 7.5 ton driving licence, a big shock at the time as i had no symptoms.I read as much information as i could find before finding this site, maybe the best result as the members where a great help to me in the early days.


I decided to take the Brachytherapy route as i felt it had less side affects than surgery but you will always think did i make the right choice, only time will tell.


Four years on my PSA is 0.08 and i was signed off by my Specialist in December 2020.If you click on my Avatar it will give you my journey so far.


Good luck John.


 


 

 
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