I could have had pdt for skin cancer 14yrs ago. They use a cream and expose it to certain light. I believe the prostate one is similar but done via the bloodstream. For skin cancer it's only used for early cases 'in situ'.
I sometimes regret that I took the doctors word that a graft would be the 'gold standard' and with pdt would almost certainly come back as other doctors have expressed surprise at the graft, although they haven't seen the details. How effective the prostate treatment is I don't know but perhaps it's only being offered to low risk cases.
WebMD said in May 2022;
'Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment that uses special drugs activated by light to treat cancer. It's called a "focal therapy" because it focuses on cancer cells while sparing healthy cells. The idea behind PDT is to wipe out as much of the cancer as possible without causing a lot of side effects.
So far, photodynamic therapy is approved to treat some cancers of the skin, esophagus, and lungs. It's also a promising treatment for small, low-risk prostate cancers that aren't likely to spread outside the prostate gland.
Photodynamic therapy has a few advantages over current treatments for early-stage prostate cancer. Some men don't want to wait through active surveillance, which closely monitors but doesn't treat the cancer. Others worry about the sexual and urinary side effects that surgery and radiation can cause.
PTD might one day be an alternative to these treatments. But for now, it's still considered experimental.'