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It's back and the genetic thing.

User
Posted 02 Feb 2024 at 16:18

My treatment history is in my recently updated profile but a recap is diagnosis in December 2015 (Gleason 7 - [4+3]). Treated with Bicalutamide and EBRT at Clatterbridge early 2016. All good until late 2019 when PSA rose to 3 ng (after a succession of small increases). Bone and CT scans clear but a PET scan revealed 3 mets in the lymph nodes in the abdominal area. 2 years Bicalutamide and 9 sessions of SABR radio therapy.

Fast forward to January this year. Blood test carried out in December showed PSA up to 2.7 ng (a series of steady increases since stopping the Bicalutamide in early 2022). I await the results of bone and CT scans.

Now for the genetic bit. The nurse who gave me the bad news mentioned that my new oncologist (I think the previous one has retired) has looked at the family history and was talking about genetic testing. I'm not clear if this is to guide treatment or research - either way I'll comply if they want me to do it.

The history is as follows:

Dad - died of Pca aged 57 in 1971

Older brother died of Pca age 80 in June last year

Me

Younger brother just diagnosed with Pca age 71

I've always thought the disease was largely genetic but, I gather, I might be wrong. Anyway - round 3 with this cursed thing awaits.

 

User
Posted 03 Feb 2024 at 19:35
Only 5-10% of prostate cancers are thought to be genetic - the familial pattern tends to be environmental rather than down to genes.

For those who do have one of the BRCA gene mutations, one of the PARP inhibitors can be offered later down the line once other treatments have failed. For example, Olaparib is suitable for men with BRCA1 or 2 who have become castrate-resistant, have mets and have already had abiraterone or enzalutimide.

"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard

User
Posted 02 Feb 2024 at 17:05

Hi Pete

According to our site:

My father had prostate cancer. What are my risks?

You are two and a half times more likely to get prostate cancer if your father or brother has had it, compared to a man who has no relatives with prostate cancer.

Your chance of getting prostate cancer may be even greater if your father or brother was under 60 when he was diagnosed, or if you have more than one close relative (father or brother) with prostate cancer.

Your risk of getting prostate cancer may also be higher if your mother or sister has had breast cancer or ovarian cancer.

My dad died with it aged 88 years. My younger brother was diagnosed with it at 60 years. I dread passing it onto my two middle aged sons.

Adrian

 

Edited by member 02 Feb 2024 at 17:13  | Reason: Spellling

User
Posted 06 Mar 2024 at 16:12

Pete, I will be interested to see how you progress with further treatment. I had two lots of SABR treatment to two separate lymph nodes following on from salvage RT five years earlier. 

I changed to the private sector through our insurance company due to possible restrictions on the NHS.

Thanks Chris 

User
Posted 06 Mar 2024 at 16:54
Quote:

 

On the genetic thing, the oncologist will look into it - there is some sort of arrangement with Liverpool Women's Hospital and the final decision on whether to proceed with genetic testing rests with them. The key metric seems to be how many family members were diagnosed at under 60 - my father apart - myself and my 2 brothers were diagnosed well over the age of 60.

In a way I think it may be better to not know if you are a brca gene carrier. DH isn’t being offered chemo as he carries the gene. So if we hadn’t found out about it then they’d have given it a go. Apparently it is effective for some with gene. But not many people. But on the other hand you could say it’s a waste of nhs resources trying something that might not work. We didn’t know about the gene when he was diagnosed 9 years ago. Maybe things may have been different had we known. 

User
Posted 19 Jun 2024 at 16:14

Pete, my PSA is up again, PSMA scan next week and see the onco on 4th July.Hope your outcome is favourable.

Thanks Chris.

 

User
Posted 20 Jun 2024 at 09:20

Hi Pete

Always nervous times waiting for results and appointments with your onco's,I have an over the phone appointment this afternoon,hope everything goes well for you.

Regards Phil 

User
Posted 08 Oct 2024 at 19:06

Yes similar drugs to my dh. He’s on enzalutamide. He started on 4 tablets a day. PSA dropped to 0.01 very quickly. So the monthly psa was soon moved to 3 monthly. He’s was also advised to take blood pressure regularly. He had quite a few side effects plus lots of headaches. So he’s been reduced to 2 tablets. The tiredness and the hot flushes are now the worst side effects. You might not get any problems though. 

User
Posted 07 Nov 2024 at 06:14
Have you guys with type 2 diabetes, blood pressure and Prostate cancer considered low carb diets? They are proven to reverse type 2 diabetes and blood pressure, they may help with prostate cancer too.

User
Posted 07 Nov 2024 at 11:01

The day I diagnosed T2 10 years ago I found Diabetes.co.uk went very low carb, less than 20 g, remission ever since.

It's worth trying.

User
Posted 02 Feb 2024 at 16:18

My treatment history is in my recently updated profile but a recap is diagnosis in December 2015 (Gleason 7 - [4+3]). Treated with Bicalutamide and EBRT at Clatterbridge early 2016. All good until late 2019 when PSA rose to 3 ng (after a succession of small increases). Bone and CT scans clear but a PET scan revealed 3 mets in the lymph nodes in the abdominal area. 2 years Bicalutamide and 9 sessions of SABR radio therapy.

Fast forward to January this year. Blood test carried out in December showed PSA up to 2.7 ng (a series of steady increases since stopping the Bicalutamide in early 2022). I await the results of bone and CT scans.

Now for the genetic bit. The nurse who gave me the bad news mentioned that my new oncologist (I think the previous one has retired) has looked at the family history and was talking about genetic testing. I'm not clear if this is to guide treatment or research - either way I'll comply if they want me to do it.

The history is as follows:

Dad - died of Pca aged 57 in 1971

Older brother died of Pca age 80 in June last year

Me

Younger brother just diagnosed with Pca age 71

I've always thought the disease was largely genetic but, I gather, I might be wrong. Anyway - round 3 with this cursed thing awaits.

 

User
Posted 03 Feb 2024 at 09:12

Hi all

I had generic test but unfortunately I didn't have the gene so could not have the treatment,I have no family history of pcs and I was diagnosed at 52,I'm hoping that because I do not have the gene my 28 year old son does not have to worry.

Regards Phil 

User
Posted 05 Feb 2024 at 16:07

DH was diagnosed with prostate cancer 9 years ago. He had brachytherapy and psa was 0.01 for many years. His father had prostate cancer, however it was slow growing and he died age 93 not prostate related. DH’s mother had ovarian cancer age 80. She had treatment, it returned when she was 89 the symptoms of which she died of. We didn’t really think of genetics as neither of these are unusual in old age. Then DH’s daughter was diagnosed with breast cancer in her early 30’s. It was caught early and she’s fine, they tested her for the brca gene. She is positive for the brca2 gene. We thought it must be from dh. So he was tested too and was also positive. We have recently found out dh’s prostate cancer is now in his lymph nodes. The prostate is still clear though, which is probably unusual. The next line of treatment at this stage would usually be chemo. but apparently chemo doesn’t work on gene mutations. So dh isn’t being offered it. So he’s on lifelong HT and enzalutamide, he can have olaparib once these drugs stop working. But hopefully HT will keep psa down for many years. 

User
Posted 06 Mar 2024 at 15:37

So, quick update following the recent rise in my PSA and the decision to carry out CT and bone scans. Spoke to my new oncologist this morning over the phone and he advised me that nothing had shown up on either scan. Nevertheless the rise in PSA mirrored my experience in 2020 when a PET scan was ordered and small mets were located in the pelvic area. These were treated with SABR Radiotherapy and 2 years on bicalutamide.

A similar situation has now presented itself again so I have been out forward for another PET scan as, clearly, like in 2020, something is going on.

To be honest I am quite relieved. I was starting to think my luck had finally run out - it may well have but I'll take small so far undetectable mets over something big enough to register on a CT or bone scan.

On the genetic thing, the oncologist will look into it - there is some sort of arrangement with Liverpool Women's Hospital and the final decision on whether to proceed with genetic testing rests with them. The key metric seems to be how many family members were diagnosed at under 60 - my father apart - myself and my 2 brothers were diagnosed well over the age of 60.

The PET scan is likely to take place in 8 to 10 weeks.

User
Posted 06 Mar 2024 at 17:20

Chris - I will, of course, give an update in due course. SABR is an option depending on where the mets are found (if they are in the same area as before this could be problematic). 

User
Posted 19 Jun 2024 at 12:39

Quick update. Had my PET scan yesterday at the new Royal Hospital in Liverpool. I have to say the new building is very swish. The scan itself was around 10 minutes but I had to wait 90 minutes before hand to allow the radioactive tracer to circulate round my body. Appointment with my oncologist is end of July.

User
Posted 26 Jul 2024 at 12:02

My latest  PSA is 6.7 - a very significant increase in about 8 months. I am seeing the oncologist next Tuesday 30th July who will also have the results of the PSMA scan (earlier CT and bone scans were clear).

I'll update after my appointment on 30th July (next Tuesday). I suspect HT treatment of some sort will be on the table as it were.

User
Posted 27 Jul 2024 at 08:09

Hi Pete

Fingers crossed for the results and hoping things turn out the best they can,please keep us informed.

Regards Phil 

User
Posted 30 Jul 2024 at 12:55

So saw my new oncologist for the first time this morning. I was primed for bad news given that the sharp rise in PSA indicates that the thing is out of its box again. Could have been worse to be fair. Some evidence of a spot on my left hip (not painful to be honest) and some activity in what's left of my prostate. Interestingly I've been having some back pain over the last six months or so but, as yet, no evidence of spread there.

Treatment plan is six monthly hormone injections. 2 weeks before the first injection I am to start a course of bicalutamide. I forgot to ask him what the injections were called. There is the possibility of them adding in another tablet further down the line.

 

 

User
Posted 21 Aug 2024 at 11:19

So, quick update. Had my first injection at Halton Hospital (near Runcorn, Cheshire) yesterday. It will last for six months so I will have a second jab in February 2025. I have been on bicalutamide for two weeks prior to the jab and I am to carry on for the next two weeks then stop. The bicalutamide is to prevent tumour flare. The dose is only 50 mg so perhaps that explains why I have had no side effects from the bicalutamide thus far - the usual dose is 150 mg.

I had to take my trousers down in front of the nurse as they give the jab into the muscle of the buttock. I'm sure it was worse for her than for me! That said it feels quite sore this morning.

The drug is called Triptorelin - I haven't heard of this one before.

User
Posted 08 Oct 2024 at 17:21
So, further update. The Onco has decided it would be beneficial to add in a tablet on top of the 6 monthly injections. To be fair he had said he was minded to do this. Long story short I am now on Apalutamide or will be when I take my first dose of 4 tablets tomorrow after breakfast - a total of 240 mg. I have to say when I picked them up this morning at Halton Hospital I have never seen a bigger box of pills!

Potential side effects look pretty scary although I recognise not everybody gets every side effect. I could trip over, break my leg and have a heart attack at the same time. Joking aside, it's a fairly strict regime. I have to be monitored every month with a PSA test, blood pressure etc etc. It's been advised that I take my blood pressure regularly with my home machine and keep a record. I have also invested in a new thermometer. I have to go to the hospital to get the pills which will be issued when I go for my monthly check up.

I will report my experience with Apalutamide. I enter this new regime with a bit of trepidation.

User
Posted 08 Oct 2024 at 22:15

Good luck with you’re new treatment Pete and I will keep my fingers crossed that the side effects will go easy on you🤞🤞🤞

User
Posted 06 Nov 2024 at 21:08

Hi Pete

Thank you for posting about your experience as it has been really informative for me.

Had PET scan earlier in the year showed a met on a rib. CT was clear. Another CT was clear. Recent follow up PET showed rib again only more so. PSA rising, 0.1 each time through the year.

Starting Bicalutamide tomorrow and Leuprorelin next week. Am Type 2 10 years in remission. Concerned how it's going to respond to HT.

Good luck with the treatment I hope it goes well and will look out for your updates.

Andrew j

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User
Posted 02 Feb 2024 at 17:05

Hi Pete

According to our site:

My father had prostate cancer. What are my risks?

You are two and a half times more likely to get prostate cancer if your father or brother has had it, compared to a man who has no relatives with prostate cancer.

Your chance of getting prostate cancer may be even greater if your father or brother was under 60 when he was diagnosed, or if you have more than one close relative (father or brother) with prostate cancer.

Your risk of getting prostate cancer may also be higher if your mother or sister has had breast cancer or ovarian cancer.

My dad died with it aged 88 years. My younger brother was diagnosed with it at 60 years. I dread passing it onto my two middle aged sons.

Adrian

 

Edited by member 02 Feb 2024 at 17:13  | Reason: Spellling

User
Posted 03 Feb 2024 at 09:12

Hi all

I had generic test but unfortunately I didn't have the gene so could not have the treatment,I have no family history of pcs and I was diagnosed at 52,I'm hoping that because I do not have the gene my 28 year old son does not have to worry.

Regards Phil 

User
Posted 03 Feb 2024 at 13:13

Thanks for the info Phil. I have read that there are some treatments for people with the specific genetic code. I'll update when I find out more.

User
Posted 03 Feb 2024 at 19:35
Only 5-10% of prostate cancers are thought to be genetic - the familial pattern tends to be environmental rather than down to genes.

For those who do have one of the BRCA gene mutations, one of the PARP inhibitors can be offered later down the line once other treatments have failed. For example, Olaparib is suitable for men with BRCA1 or 2 who have become castrate-resistant, have mets and have already had abiraterone or enzalutimide.

"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Soren Kierkegaard

User
Posted 05 Feb 2024 at 16:07

DH was diagnosed with prostate cancer 9 years ago. He had brachytherapy and psa was 0.01 for many years. His father had prostate cancer, however it was slow growing and he died age 93 not prostate related. DH’s mother had ovarian cancer age 80. She had treatment, it returned when she was 89 the symptoms of which she died of. We didn’t really think of genetics as neither of these are unusual in old age. Then DH’s daughter was diagnosed with breast cancer in her early 30’s. It was caught early and she’s fine, they tested her for the brca gene. She is positive for the brca2 gene. We thought it must be from dh. So he was tested too and was also positive. We have recently found out dh’s prostate cancer is now in his lymph nodes. The prostate is still clear though, which is probably unusual. The next line of treatment at this stage would usually be chemo. but apparently chemo doesn’t work on gene mutations. So dh isn’t being offered it. So he’s on lifelong HT and enzalutamide, he can have olaparib once these drugs stop working. But hopefully HT will keep psa down for many years. 

User
Posted 06 Mar 2024 at 15:37

So, quick update following the recent rise in my PSA and the decision to carry out CT and bone scans. Spoke to my new oncologist this morning over the phone and he advised me that nothing had shown up on either scan. Nevertheless the rise in PSA mirrored my experience in 2020 when a PET scan was ordered and small mets were located in the pelvic area. These were treated with SABR Radiotherapy and 2 years on bicalutamide.

A similar situation has now presented itself again so I have been out forward for another PET scan as, clearly, like in 2020, something is going on.

To be honest I am quite relieved. I was starting to think my luck had finally run out - it may well have but I'll take small so far undetectable mets over something big enough to register on a CT or bone scan.

On the genetic thing, the oncologist will look into it - there is some sort of arrangement with Liverpool Women's Hospital and the final decision on whether to proceed with genetic testing rests with them. The key metric seems to be how many family members were diagnosed at under 60 - my father apart - myself and my 2 brothers were diagnosed well over the age of 60.

The PET scan is likely to take place in 8 to 10 weeks.

User
Posted 06 Mar 2024 at 16:12

Pete, I will be interested to see how you progress with further treatment. I had two lots of SABR treatment to two separate lymph nodes following on from salvage RT five years earlier. 

I changed to the private sector through our insurance company due to possible restrictions on the NHS.

Thanks Chris 

User
Posted 06 Mar 2024 at 16:54
Quote:

 

On the genetic thing, the oncologist will look into it - there is some sort of arrangement with Liverpool Women's Hospital and the final decision on whether to proceed with genetic testing rests with them. The key metric seems to be how many family members were diagnosed at under 60 - my father apart - myself and my 2 brothers were diagnosed well over the age of 60.

In a way I think it may be better to not know if you are a brca gene carrier. DH isn’t being offered chemo as he carries the gene. So if we hadn’t found out about it then they’d have given it a go. Apparently it is effective for some with gene. But not many people. But on the other hand you could say it’s a waste of nhs resources trying something that might not work. We didn’t know about the gene when he was diagnosed 9 years ago. Maybe things may have been different had we known. 

User
Posted 06 Mar 2024 at 17:20

Chris - I will, of course, give an update in due course. SABR is an option depending on where the mets are found (if they are in the same area as before this could be problematic). 

User
Posted 19 Jun 2024 at 12:39

Quick update. Had my PET scan yesterday at the new Royal Hospital in Liverpool. I have to say the new building is very swish. The scan itself was around 10 minutes but I had to wait 90 minutes before hand to allow the radioactive tracer to circulate round my body. Appointment with my oncologist is end of July.

User
Posted 19 Jun 2024 at 16:14

Pete, my PSA is up again, PSMA scan next week and see the onco on 4th July.Hope your outcome is favourable.

Thanks Chris.

 

User
Posted 20 Jun 2024 at 09:20

Hi Pete

Always nervous times waiting for results and appointments with your onco's,I have an over the phone appointment this afternoon,hope everything goes well for you.

Regards Phil 

User
Posted 20 Jun 2024 at 12:42
Best of luck Phil.
User
Posted 26 Jul 2024 at 12:02

My latest  PSA is 6.7 - a very significant increase in about 8 months. I am seeing the oncologist next Tuesday 30th July who will also have the results of the PSMA scan (earlier CT and bone scans were clear).

I'll update after my appointment on 30th July (next Tuesday). I suspect HT treatment of some sort will be on the table as it were.

User
Posted 27 Jul 2024 at 08:09

Hi Pete

Fingers crossed for the results and hoping things turn out the best they can,please keep us informed.

Regards Phil 

User
Posted 30 Jul 2024 at 12:55

So saw my new oncologist for the first time this morning. I was primed for bad news given that the sharp rise in PSA indicates that the thing is out of its box again. Could have been worse to be fair. Some evidence of a spot on my left hip (not painful to be honest) and some activity in what's left of my prostate. Interestingly I've been having some back pain over the last six months or so but, as yet, no evidence of spread there.

Treatment plan is six monthly hormone injections. 2 weeks before the first injection I am to start a course of bicalutamide. I forgot to ask him what the injections were called. There is the possibility of them adding in another tablet further down the line.

 

 

User
Posted 06 Aug 2024 at 14:21

So I now have an appointment for my first six monthly hormone injection. Tuesday 20th August. Accordingly started on the bicalutamide this morning. Still not sure of the name of the six monthly injection.

User
Posted 21 Aug 2024 at 11:19

So, quick update. Had my first injection at Halton Hospital (near Runcorn, Cheshire) yesterday. It will last for six months so I will have a second jab in February 2025. I have been on bicalutamide for two weeks prior to the jab and I am to carry on for the next two weeks then stop. The bicalutamide is to prevent tumour flare. The dose is only 50 mg so perhaps that explains why I have had no side effects from the bicalutamide thus far - the usual dose is 150 mg.

I had to take my trousers down in front of the nurse as they give the jab into the muscle of the buttock. I'm sure it was worse for her than for me! That said it feels quite sore this morning.

The drug is called Triptorelin - I haven't heard of this one before.

User
Posted 08 Oct 2024 at 17:21
So, further update. The Onco has decided it would be beneficial to add in a tablet on top of the 6 monthly injections. To be fair he had said he was minded to do this. Long story short I am now on Apalutamide or will be when I take my first dose of 4 tablets tomorrow after breakfast - a total of 240 mg. I have to say when I picked them up this morning at Halton Hospital I have never seen a bigger box of pills!

Potential side effects look pretty scary although I recognise not everybody gets every side effect. I could trip over, break my leg and have a heart attack at the same time. Joking aside, it's a fairly strict regime. I have to be monitored every month with a PSA test, blood pressure etc etc. It's been advised that I take my blood pressure regularly with my home machine and keep a record. I have also invested in a new thermometer. I have to go to the hospital to get the pills which will be issued when I go for my monthly check up.

I will report my experience with Apalutamide. I enter this new regime with a bit of trepidation.

User
Posted 08 Oct 2024 at 19:06

Yes similar drugs to my dh. He’s on enzalutamide. He started on 4 tablets a day. PSA dropped to 0.01 very quickly. So the monthly psa was soon moved to 3 monthly. He’s was also advised to take blood pressure regularly. He had quite a few side effects plus lots of headaches. So he’s been reduced to 2 tablets. The tiredness and the hot flushes are now the worst side effects. You might not get any problems though. 

User
Posted 08 Oct 2024 at 22:15

Good luck with you’re new treatment Pete and I will keep my fingers crossed that the side effects will go easy on you🤞🤞🤞

User
Posted 05 Nov 2024 at 16:49

So, quick update. I have almost finished my first pack of apalutamide and went into Halton Hospital this afternoon to get my second 28 day supply. Side affects not too troubling thus far. I am a bit more tired than usual and I have had some mild hot flushes. My first PSA reading shows a decline from 6.7 to 0.2 so I'll take that!

I have been having increased frequency of needing a pee. Once a night is now 2 to 3 and I am going more during the day. I now know that this is due to a new diabetes drug I am on. It's called dapagliflozin and works by removing excess sugar and increases urinary frequency. When you end up on a cocktail of meds it's sometimes hard to know what is causing any given symptom.

Of more concern is my raised blood pressure and the apalutamide is known to cause this in some patients. I have been taking 5 mg of amlodipine for many years and that has kept things in check until now. My GP has now added in Ramipril at 2.5 mg and the first readings after this were worse! (I take a reading at home every 2 or 3 days). I have been advised to take the readings at roughly the same time each day (I haven't been doing that) because the readings were all over the place. I also take 2 readings each time and use the second one - it's invariably lower. I think I have given myself "white coat syndrome" with my home blood pressure because I now expect the worst!

User
Posted 06 Nov 2024 at 21:08

Hi Pete

Thank you for posting about your experience as it has been really informative for me.

Had PET scan earlier in the year showed a met on a rib. CT was clear. Another CT was clear. Recent follow up PET showed rib again only more so. PSA rising, 0.1 each time through the year.

Starting Bicalutamide tomorrow and Leuprorelin next week. Am Type 2 10 years in remission. Concerned how it's going to respond to HT.

Good luck with the treatment I hope it goes well and will look out for your updates.

Andrew j

User
Posted 07 Nov 2024 at 06:14
Have you guys with type 2 diabetes, blood pressure and Prostate cancer considered low carb diets? They are proven to reverse type 2 diabetes and blood pressure, they may help with prostate cancer too.

User
Posted 07 Nov 2024 at 11:01

The day I diagnosed T2 10 years ago I found Diabetes.co.uk went very low carb, less than 20 g, remission ever since.

It's worth trying.

 
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