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PCa Phase VI - Urethral Stricture

User
Posted 18 Sep 2024 at 19:49

Hi everyone. I have finally come to the top of the waiting list for a flexible cystoscopy to find out the cause of my dwindling urine flow. I had the procedure today and they found multiple urethral strictures which prevented the scope reaching the bladder. The images on the screen were incredibly detailed. Even I could have made the diagnosis. She had a go at dilating one stricture but was not satisfied with the results so didn't continue. She also mentioned possible bladder neck stenosis. So, the next step is another attempt at dilation under general anaesthetic. Fingers crossed that it will do the trick. However all was not bad news. The dilation attempt seems to have made some impact. I'm peeing better than I have for months (albeit painfully at the moment). I would be interested to hear from anyone who has been through this process and what the outcomes were. As this problem has arisen two years after RP I'm guessing the cause is down to the SRT that followed RP. Chris

Edited by member 26 Sep 2024 at 19:33  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 19 Sep 2024 at 21:05

Thanks Chris. I do know your story and it's always in the back of my mind as worst case scenario. I do hope not

User
Posted 23 Jan 2025 at 14:14

Thanks for the tips. After the retention issues I had last time I won't be going very far without a self catheterisation pack. I hadn't given much thought to time taken to regain continence but I guess the longer the catheter is in the longer it takes. This particular catheter hasn't gone well. The leg bag started leaking while walking the dog this morning. I had a boot full of urine by the time I got back. The replacement supplies had yet to arrive so it was a trip back to the hospital.

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User
Posted 19 Sep 2024 at 07:22

Hi Chris

I had RARP nearly 8 years ago. A while later my flow diminished and eventually got down to about 3ml/second. Urge and frequency also increased as the flow diminished. I spoke to Urology fairly early on and was offered a dilation under GA. I resisted for as long as I could because I was told that they may be able to just stretch (dilate) it or may need to cut it to open it up, at this point I'd not had cystoscopy. Eventually 3ml/sec became unmanageable so 3 years post RARP I bit the bullet and had it done. I did ask that he avoided cutting if at all possible. After the op I awoke with a catheter in which was removed after 5 days. He only dilated with no incision. I was then peeing like a horse and wished I'd got it done sooner. About 3 weeks later I had an appointment to learn self catheterisation to keep the stricture open. I did that once a week at first but it started getting difficult to get through. Now I pass a small one (size 16f) followed immediately by a larger 18f every 3 days. The peeing like a horse has diminished but flow is absolutely fine now.
Self catheterisation is no problem at all once you get the hang of it.

Good Luck

Cheers
Bill

Edited by member 19 Sep 2024 at 08:04  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 19 Sep 2024 at 10:53

I developed two strictures after my prostatectomy, ending up with a flow rate of 1.3 which the consultant described as "appalling" in his letter to the GP! I had a dilation and urethotomy under general anaesthetic in November 2021. Since then I have been doing self-dilation, first weekly, then fortnightly and currently four-weekly. I have had no problems so far after nearly 3 years but I must confess that is mainly because my wife helps me with it !

In general, the traditional options have been:

urethoplasty - this has a high success rate but is major surgery.

urethotomy/dilation - these are much less invasive procedures but tend to have fairly low success rates. However, if followed up with a self-dilation programme the success rates are much higher.

There is now a new procedure known as Optilume which could be a good option for many men. This is basically just a dilation enhanced by coating the stricture with a chemical designed to prevent re-scarring. It promises to offer the best of both worlds, i.e. success rates approaching those of urethoplasty but with a procedure that is no more invasive than a traditional dilation and without the need for self-dilation afterwards. At the moment it only seems to be available on the NHS in a few places but I am hoping that this will change over time as more urologists learn about it, especially as it apparently does not require much additional training. It has been approved by NICE which is another bonus.

Edited by member 19 Sep 2024 at 11:17  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 19 Sep 2024 at 19:23

Thanks for sharing your stories guys, it is much appreciated. My flow had gone down to around 5 mL/s but 3 and 1.3 are both pretty "appalling". It does sound like there are a number of options available before you have to resort to a permanent catheter, which is reassuring. Periodic self catheterisation is a bit of a pain but it is better than putting up with five minutes of dribble every time you pee. I have some experience with self catheterisation when I was suffering intermittent retention shortly after my RP. In fact I still have the packs of 16f and 18f catheters. I will certainly ask about Optilume. At the moment I am just grateful to be experiencing a half decent flow although I am not sure how long it will last. Thanks. Chris

User
Posted 19 Sep 2024 at 20:58

Chris, probably not a story you want to hear and I don't think you could be this unlucky. I developed a stricture after robotic surgery and suffered with a slow flow. At around 14 weeks post of I went back into theatre and had a dilatation to stretch the scar tissue,at the same time they found the first of 4 surgical hem o Lok clips from the surgery. 

 

My surgeon took a very conservative approach with the stricture, preferring to stretch it rather than cut into the tissue. I did have to have it done numerous times,2 or 3 attempts in not unheard of.

 

I was having my urethra stretched at 3 month intervals. My flow got down to 0.5 mls per second.  Other issues came along with salvage radiation treatment so we never got to know how successful the stricture treatment was.

Urethra reconstruction was talked about but the radiation damage ruled that out.

Hope you get it sorted out.

Thanks Chris 

User
Posted 19 Sep 2024 at 21:05

Thanks Chris. I do know your story and it's always in the back of my mind as worst case scenario. I do hope not

User
Posted 22 Jan 2025 at 15:50

Just by way of an update, I finally got my optical urethrotromy procedure a few days ago. That's cutting out the strictures followed by dilation. I'm now back with my 'old friend' the catheter for the next two weeks. That does seem an unusually long time for this procedure. Fingers crossed it does the trick but I know the odds of long term success with this procedure are not great. However even some temporary relief from this urinary constipation would still be welcome.

User
Posted 22 Jan 2025 at 17:04

Hi Chris

I had a urethotomy and dilation for strictures about a year after my prostatectomy. I had a catheter for about 5 days afterwards.

The consultant clearly thought that the long term prospects of success from this alone were not high and so he advised me to undertake "intermittent self-dilation" in order to keep things going for longer. That was in November 2021 and I have (or to be more accurate my wife has) been doing this ever since. So far it seems to have worked.

There is a fairly new procedure known as Optilume which involves doing a dilation and coating the scar tissue with a chemical designed to prevent recurrence. Results with this so far have been quite successful and I am hoping that I may be able to get it one day but, as yet, it is only available in a few places on the NHS. 

Best wishes

Kevin

User
Posted 22 Jan 2025 at 19:28

Thanks for sharing your experience Kevin. I am expecting being told that self dilation is going to be the way forward. I did ask about Optilume but it's not available at my hospital at least 

User
Posted 22 Jan 2025 at 20:19

Chris, things sometimes progress in medical procedures. My catheter was in for two weeks after my dilatations, I think mine was was done to coincide with the twoc clinic. On the one occasion i didn't have a catheter, I went into retention the next day. I did regain my continence after each procedure, sometimes it was quicker than others. 

It is not unusual to take 2 or 3 attempts.

Hope your recovering goes well, don't forget be hydrated for your catheter removal.

Thanks Chris 

User
Posted 23 Jan 2025 at 14:14

Thanks for the tips. After the retention issues I had last time I won't be going very far without a self catheterisation pack. I hadn't given much thought to time taken to regain continence but I guess the longer the catheter is in the longer it takes. This particular catheter hasn't gone well. The leg bag started leaking while walking the dog this morning. I had a boot full of urine by the time I got back. The replacement supplies had yet to arrive so it was a trip back to the hospital.

User
Posted 23 Jan 2025 at 15:52

Chris, out of interest which brand of bags. Were you wearing wellies or boots. I use Bard bags and although leaks are very rare i do occasionally get a pin sized hole. Possibly caused by my wellies. I have a lock on the tap to save accidentally opening the tap.

Thanks Chris 

User
Posted 23 Jan 2025 at 20:31

Chris C. The brand of bag is Prosys and yes, I was wearing wellies but the bag was restrained so that it was above the wellie. It was strapped above and below the knee to be exact. That may have resulted in slightly more flexing in the bag. I have just received an appointment letter for TWOC and self dilation teaching 22 days after my procedure. That is far longer than is medically necessary and I am not happy about it. I am already having to apply Instillagel because of the discomfort. If they are not prepared to do it sooner then I think it is going to be a DIY job. Chris

User
Posted 23 Jan 2025 at 22:14

Chris, sounds like we both wear the bag in the same place,I have one strap above the knee but use the urisleeve to hold the bag.

Although I have been on the end of 13 urethral catheter removals not sure I would have the courage to do it myself, might be worth chasing. My attempt to self catheterization at the hospital was a complete failure, they just sent me home with the kit and said try it at home.  Would you have the right equipment to deflate the balloon.  On one occasion I had a urethral and suprapubic catheter at the same time for a month.

Not sure if it was you I posted too about self catheterization, I will find it and add to this.

 

Thanks Chris 

 

Added

As regards the self dilatations the main advice is relax and be gentle. I used to do mine in the shower in the morning just after urinating. You might want to ask the hospital for a variety of catheters. I got on best with a coude tip catheter, they have a curved end and a slight rotation of the catheter will  usually find the passage. Be very gentle, it is very easy to do damage by pushing too hard into a false passage. I found that although there was a bit of discomfort in the penis there was no feeling of pain in  the urethra. If a catheter gets stuck on the way out ,then relax, wait a while, relax a bit more and then gently remove the catheter. Only use lubricants designed for catheter use. Hope all goes well. I also did some progressive dilatation, starting with a 12 , then removing it and inserting a 14, or using a 14 and then a 16. 

Edited by member 23 Jan 2025 at 22:35  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 09:47

My limited experience of self catheterisation when I had my retention issues generally went well so I'm hoping for the same this time round. Thanks for the tips though. It's always helpful to get someone else's experience.

I am going to give it another try with the hospital today although im not hopeful of any success. I seem to be very susceptible to penis tip irritation and it seems the most effective remedy is to sit still and do nothing. I just don't want it in any longer than is medically necessary. I'm sure the NHS wouldn't take this when convenient approach with plaster casts and stitches.

There is an NHS leaflet on self catheter removal. The normal clinical practice is to use a syringe to aspirate the water in the balloon. For patients they advocate cutting the end off the aspiration tube and let it deflate naturally. If it does not come out straight away just continue walking round with it in until it comes loose.

Edited by member 24 Jan 2025 at 10:14  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 10:02

Chris, One of my old school urology nurses told me exactly the same. It is a pity she was not on duty when my RARP catheter got stuck, I may have avoided my stricture. There are other causes, urine leaking into the joint, my surgeon has checked that the joint was water tight. Another cause is over tight stitches , back in my day the robots didn't have tactile feedback, so the surgeons couldn't feel how tight stitches were.

Good luck in whatever course you take.

Thanks Chris

Edited by member 24 Jan 2025 at 15:50  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 10:21

My catheter was also stuck after the open surgery RP. They called the surgeon back and he ripped it out with brute force. Ouch! Apparently the balloon had not deflated correctly. I don't think it was that which caused my strictures. I didn't get any flow problems until after SRT

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 15:56

Chris, my surgeon blamed my stricture on the nurse swiftly removing the catheter after it got stuck. It wasn't painful. My stricture was found a few weeks after surgery due to slow flow. My salvage RT was three years after surgery.

Thanks Chris

 
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