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Thinking about surgery and looking for advice

User
Posted 28 Oct 2024 at 17:50

Hi,

I have just been diagnosed (last week) with a T1 / Gleeson 6 score.  My PSA is currently 4.8 and apparently only 1 of my 18 biopsy samples scored a hit so initial feedback is that it is contained and potentially slow growing.  My PSA has been rising steadily over the past 18 months (it has been steady at 2.6/2.7 for the past few years) and only just started to get up during the night for a pee (although this is highly variable and only since taking Tamsulosin).

In the overall scheme of things this is the lowest of the low as far as scores go but still needs to be dealt with.  I am 60 years old and have been tracking my PSA for 9 years now since my older brother was diagnosed with incurable prostate cancer aged 49 and passed away aged 52.  Strangely I am relieved it has been found as I have known this will catch up with me eventually.

I am usually very active, not over weight, non smoker and a keen marathon and ultra runner and looking at the options that will address the cancer but also looking at recovery times as keen to get back on the trails as soon as possible.

My initial reaction is to go for surgery, particularly how quickly it developed for my brother.  The ED does not bother me although slightly concerned about the incontinence and how long this might last for. 

I live in Scotland and very interested in the lead times with the NHS up here.  Any views ?  I do have insurance and also considering that if it will make a difference.  Anyone with experience of the Scottish NHS - pros and cons ?

I would love to get your views on the downsides of the surgery, how long the incontinence might last, anything outside of ED and incontinence they don't tell you about upfront and anything else I should know ?  Any other runners out there who have been through this and what has been your experience ?

My first follow up call since diagnosis with the nurse will be later this week and then a follow up with the urologist shortly after that.  This all feels a bit surreal right now as feel fine otherwise (other than just recovering from ankle surgery but that is a different story).

Thanks in advance.

 

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 10:10

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member

 If I go down the AS route then no doubt the surgery or chemo will still be needed a few years down the line.  

Hi again Rich.

Maybe, maybe not. There are no guarantees. Even if you have radical treatment there's always a chance that you'll still need additional treatment. 

I'm not medically qualified. I don't know if your family history or your PSA level increase over the last 18 months is significant, but on the information that you've given regarding your T1 staging, low PSA, and low volume Gleason 6 (3+3), AS would appear to be a decent option. You can always change your mind, if there is any disease progression or the risk of it, causes undue concern. 

Best of luck with whatever you chose.

User
Posted 28 Oct 2024 at 20:38

Rich,

There are different types of Laparoscopic Prostatectomy procedures. First my recommendation is Robotic ( most typical today) and absolutely you want a very skilled Surgeon who has done hundreds of Robotic Laparoscopic Prostatectomy’s. Then Robotically the procedures can be broken down further, Davinci Robotic Multiple port entry and the latest DaVinci Single Port entry. Then you want nerve sparing to minimize ED side effects and Retzius sparing to preserve continence by preserving tissue between the bladder and pubic bone and minimizing damage to the tissue and nerves. Then their further techniques in the surgery that also you want to ask about preserving the Puboprostatic ligament which supports the urethra and bladder neck again preserving continence. I have a post about the procedure under Treatment Localized Cancer Type of Prostatectomy by Ned . Now just because a Surgeon is not using a certain technique or the latest DaVinci Robot does not take away from his expertise and your ability to have a very successful prostatectomy with good results and minimal side effects. 

In summary be sure to ask about

Nerve Sparing

Retzius Sparing

Type of Entry (Multiple or Single)

Puboprostatic ligament sparing

Number of his surgeries

Percentage of his patients with continence issues after surgery 

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 07:40

Welcome to the forum Rich, 

I had surgery in February, and like you do run regularly (although nothing like the marathons / ultra stuff) and was anxious about post operative restrictions. 

In the event I felt pretty good after the immediate recovery period and felt as if gentle running would be perfectly possible after a few weeks. The surgeon insisted on 3 months minimum to allow for healing, and at 3 months only run on soft surfaces e.g. treadmills rather than pounding the pavements. Slowly got back to normal in months 4 and 5. I've seen others on the forum who've started light running after several weeks but my surgeon was insistent - rightly I'm sure. 

The other consideration is of course continence, I don't need pads day to day but still sometimes on a longer run.

That's my experience. Everyone is different. 

Good luck with whatever path you choose. 

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 10:30

It would certainly seem worth taking all the time you need to research all the options, including AS. Prostate cancer generally moves much more slowly than most other cancers and with a T1 Gleason 6 diagnosis you should have plenty of time.

There are of course pros and cons to all the options including AS. With AS the biggest con is probably the danger that the original diagnosis proves to be over-optimistic (as several members of this site can testify). There is also the anxiety which many would find very difficult. On the plus side, however, as Adrian has said, it is by no means certain that you would need to have treatment eventually - a lot of men on AS never need to have radical treatment. Another advantage of waiting is that treatments techniques are still improving, both on the surgery and radiation sides. In addition, diagnostics and scans are also improving - I still entertain the hope that we will arrive at a situation where tests can distinguish with much better accuracy precisely which cancers will or will not need to be treated.

My best wishes to you whatever you do decide to do.

Kevin

 

Edited by member 29 Oct 2024 at 10:31  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 11:05

Hi Rich.

Like you I enjoy running daily & I elected the robotic prostatectomy surgery at the age of 67.

Although I no longer run the extreme distances I tend to run 3 to 4 miles daily, fortunately for me the incontinence was not an issue as I was almost dry from the removal of the catheter, I believe the gym work I have always done ( over the last 40 years ) incorporating 100 sit ups a session helped me a lot with the incontinence issues.

My surgeon said to take it steady for the first 6 weeks & steadily get back to normal whilst listening to my body, I waited the full 6 weeks & fortunately got straight back into my normal routine.

Now as everyone will tell you,  everyone is different in there recovery from ED to incontinence but being as fit as possible for your surgery, if you go down that route can only be a positive.

Best of luck whichever you choose.

Jeff.

User
Posted 28 Oct 2024 at 17:50

Hi,

I have just been diagnosed (last week) with a T1 / Gleeson 6 score.  My PSA is currently 4.8 and apparently only 1 of my 18 biopsy samples scored a hit so initial feedback is that it is contained and potentially slow growing.  My PSA has been rising steadily over the past 18 months (it has been steady at 2.6/2.7 for the past few years) and only just started to get up during the night for a pee (although this is highly variable and only since taking Tamsulosin).

In the overall scheme of things this is the lowest of the low as far as scores go but still needs to be dealt with.  I am 60 years old and have been tracking my PSA for 9 years now since my older brother was diagnosed with incurable prostate cancer aged 49 and passed away aged 52.  Strangely I am relieved it has been found as I have known this will catch up with me eventually.

I am usually very active, not over weight, non smoker and a keen marathon and ultra runner and looking at the options that will address the cancer but also looking at recovery times as keen to get back on the trails as soon as possible.

My initial reaction is to go for surgery, particularly how quickly it developed for my brother.  The ED does not bother me although slightly concerned about the incontinence and how long this might last for. 

I live in Scotland and very interested in the lead times with the NHS up here.  Any views ?  I do have insurance and also considering that if it will make a difference.  Anyone with experience of the Scottish NHS - pros and cons ?

I would love to get your views on the downsides of the surgery, how long the incontinence might last, anything outside of ED and incontinence they don't tell you about upfront and anything else I should know ?  Any other runners out there who have been through this and what has been your experience ?

My first follow up call since diagnosis with the nurse will be later this week and then a follow up with the urologist shortly after that.  This all feels a bit surreal right now as feel fine otherwise (other than just recovering from ankle surgery but that is a different story).

Thanks in advance.

 

User
Posted 28 Oct 2024 at 21:41

Hi Rich.

I'm sorry that you've had to join us, but welcome to the forum mate.

I'm also sorry to hear about your brother. I have a family history of the disease my dad and younger brother had it.

Despite the slight increase, your PSA is relatively low. Your cancer is low grade and well contained. 

If offered active surveillance would you consider it?

I was on AS but unfortunately my disease progressed, and I had robotic surgery. However, if it had it then been available to me, I'd have opted for the newish, only five visits, radiotherapy. 

 

Edited by member 28 Oct 2024 at 22:21  | Reason: Additional text

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 00:29
You might be a suitable candidate for one of the forms of Focal Treatment, although I don't know that it is administered in Scotland yet. It is an easy procedure with generally more mild side effects than Surgery or Radiation. It does sometimes mean a repeat procedure is required. The aim is to deal with just the significant tumour so that function of the Prostate is preserved. In England some men have had Focal Treatment on the NHS but although there are more centres being opened, it is to the best of my knowledge only performed in London and some southern towns in England.at the present time or outside the UK.
Barry
User
Posted 31 Oct 2024 at 12:40

HI Rich,

I see you are looking at surgery but have you not looked at the Brachytherapy option. I was a bit older than you at 70 and was diagnosed after a private medical for by 7.5 ton licence and had no problems at the time but doctor picked up microscopic blood in my urine.

I had the full diagnosis and they found 5 out of 20 samples positive and a result of PSA 2.19 Gleason 3+4= 7 T2 NO MO. Had the choice of robotic surgery or Brachytherapy and went for Brachytherapy.

All went very well no real side affects and i am 8 years on with PSA -0.If you click on my avatar you can see my journey so far.You have to scroll down a bit to see all the results as i over done the spacing.

John.

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User
Posted 28 Oct 2024 at 20:38

Rich,

There are different types of Laparoscopic Prostatectomy procedures. First my recommendation is Robotic ( most typical today) and absolutely you want a very skilled Surgeon who has done hundreds of Robotic Laparoscopic Prostatectomy’s. Then Robotically the procedures can be broken down further, Davinci Robotic Multiple port entry and the latest DaVinci Single Port entry. Then you want nerve sparing to minimize ED side effects and Retzius sparing to preserve continence by preserving tissue between the bladder and pubic bone and minimizing damage to the tissue and nerves. Then their further techniques in the surgery that also you want to ask about preserving the Puboprostatic ligament which supports the urethra and bladder neck again preserving continence. I have a post about the procedure under Treatment Localized Cancer Type of Prostatectomy by Ned . Now just because a Surgeon is not using a certain technique or the latest DaVinci Robot does not take away from his expertise and your ability to have a very successful prostatectomy with good results and minimal side effects. 

In summary be sure to ask about

Nerve Sparing

Retzius Sparing

Type of Entry (Multiple or Single)

Puboprostatic ligament sparing

Number of his surgeries

Percentage of his patients with continence issues after surgery 

User
Posted 28 Oct 2024 at 21:41

Hi Rich.

I'm sorry that you've had to join us, but welcome to the forum mate.

I'm also sorry to hear about your brother. I have a family history of the disease my dad and younger brother had it.

Despite the slight increase, your PSA is relatively low. Your cancer is low grade and well contained. 

If offered active surveillance would you consider it?

I was on AS but unfortunately my disease progressed, and I had robotic surgery. However, if it had it then been available to me, I'd have opted for the newish, only five visits, radiotherapy. 

 

Edited by member 28 Oct 2024 at 22:21  | Reason: Additional text

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 00:29
You might be a suitable candidate for one of the forms of Focal Treatment, although I don't know that it is administered in Scotland yet. It is an easy procedure with generally more mild side effects than Surgery or Radiation. It does sometimes mean a repeat procedure is required. The aim is to deal with just the significant tumour so that function of the Prostate is preserved. In England some men have had Focal Treatment on the NHS but although there are more centres being opened, it is to the best of my knowledge only performed in London and some southern towns in England.at the present time or outside the UK.
Barry
User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 07:40

Welcome to the forum Rich, 

I had surgery in February, and like you do run regularly (although nothing like the marathons / ultra stuff) and was anxious about post operative restrictions. 

In the event I felt pretty good after the immediate recovery period and felt as if gentle running would be perfectly possible after a few weeks. The surgeon insisted on 3 months minimum to allow for healing, and at 3 months only run on soft surfaces e.g. treadmills rather than pounding the pavements. Slowly got back to normal in months 4 and 5. I've seen others on the forum who've started light running after several weeks but my surgeon was insistent - rightly I'm sure. 

The other consideration is of course continence, I don't need pads day to day but still sometimes on a longer run.

That's my experience. Everyone is different. 

Good luck with whatever path you choose. 

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 08:31

That is really helpful - thank you for that.  I am aware of the main aspects of the robotic surgery but that summary really does help (and saves me many hours more of research) !!

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 08:36

Cheers !  

Yes I would consider AS if that is the main option put forward (I will find out more later this week). 

Although it does seem to have been caught early my chief concern is how quickly this may change, particularly given my brother's situation (although I do not know how long he had it before he was diagnosed but seemed to move really quickly).  My father also died (of a different cancer) aged 47 and that moved from diagnosis to death in 6 months so feeling a wee bit paranoid just now but also grateful this has been caught so early.

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 08:38

Thanks - I am aware there are various treatments not available in Scotland so waiting to see what they say later this week and proposed next steps.  As noted I do have private insurance and looking at the options between NHS and Private also.

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 08:44

That's good to hear and good news you are back running.  I have already lost the last 9 months due to an ankle injury that eventually needed surgery and sounds like if I go down the surgery route it will be a similar timescale which will be driving me nuts but really a price worth paying.  If I go down the AS route then no doubt the surgery or chemo will still be needed a few years down the line.  

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 10:10

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member

 If I go down the AS route then no doubt the surgery or chemo will still be needed a few years down the line.  

Hi again Rich.

Maybe, maybe not. There are no guarantees. Even if you have radical treatment there's always a chance that you'll still need additional treatment. 

I'm not medically qualified. I don't know if your family history or your PSA level increase over the last 18 months is significant, but on the information that you've given regarding your T1 staging, low PSA, and low volume Gleason 6 (3+3), AS would appear to be a decent option. You can always change your mind, if there is any disease progression or the risk of it, causes undue concern. 

Best of luck with whatever you chose.

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 10:30

It would certainly seem worth taking all the time you need to research all the options, including AS. Prostate cancer generally moves much more slowly than most other cancers and with a T1 Gleason 6 diagnosis you should have plenty of time.

There are of course pros and cons to all the options including AS. With AS the biggest con is probably the danger that the original diagnosis proves to be over-optimistic (as several members of this site can testify). There is also the anxiety which many would find very difficult. On the plus side, however, as Adrian has said, it is by no means certain that you would need to have treatment eventually - a lot of men on AS never need to have radical treatment. Another advantage of waiting is that treatments techniques are still improving, both on the surgery and radiation sides. In addition, diagnostics and scans are also improving - I still entertain the hope that we will arrive at a situation where tests can distinguish with much better accuracy precisely which cancers will or will not need to be treated.

My best wishes to you whatever you do decide to do.

Kevin

 

Edited by member 29 Oct 2024 at 10:31  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 11:05

Hi Rich.

Like you I enjoy running daily & I elected the robotic prostatectomy surgery at the age of 67.

Although I no longer run the extreme distances I tend to run 3 to 4 miles daily, fortunately for me the incontinence was not an issue as I was almost dry from the removal of the catheter, I believe the gym work I have always done ( over the last 40 years ) incorporating 100 sit ups a session helped me a lot with the incontinence issues.

My surgeon said to take it steady for the first 6 weeks & steadily get back to normal whilst listening to my body, I waited the full 6 weeks & fortunately got straight back into my normal routine.

Now as everyone will tell you,  everyone is different in there recovery from ED to incontinence but being as fit as possible for your surgery, if you go down that route can only be a positive.

Best of luck whichever you choose.

Jeff.

User
Posted 29 Oct 2024 at 17:27

Hi Adrian,

Fair point and thankyou for reinforcing this. 

I will not make up my mind until I have discussed this with the nurse / urologist and possibly not for a while after that.  I am not rushing into this and appreciate the balancing argument.  I am balancing out my concerns over how quickly cancer (of this and different types) appears to speed through the males in my family against surgery and the potential recovery timescale.  

Thanks again.

User
Posted 31 Oct 2024 at 07:38

Hi Rich,

I suggest you take another biopsy before making your final decision. I do not know how many cores you take but i took two set of 12 that showed nothing and 3rd one was 24 core that was G7.  My 1st MRI showed nothing, 2nd was T3b and even then after surgery was graded down to T2c.

You see many of these test done and interpreted by men/women and are not very precise.

You may take AS say for nearly a year and then take biopsy and MRI.

Best wishes

User
Posted 31 Oct 2024 at 12:40

HI Rich,

I see you are looking at surgery but have you not looked at the Brachytherapy option. I was a bit older than you at 70 and was diagnosed after a private medical for by 7.5 ton licence and had no problems at the time but doctor picked up microscopic blood in my urine.

I had the full diagnosis and they found 5 out of 20 samples positive and a result of PSA 2.19 Gleason 3+4= 7 T2 NO MO. Had the choice of robotic surgery or Brachytherapy and went for Brachytherapy.

All went very well no real side affects and i am 8 years on with PSA -0.If you click on my avatar you can see my journey so far.You have to scroll down a bit to see all the results as i over done the spacing.

John.

 
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