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What drove your treatment decision?

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 11:36

Hi Everyone,

Mark here, aged 62 , live near Chester. Fit and healthy, or so I thought until I had a PSA test in August of last year that came back as high 9.5. I then had an MRI scan followed by biopsy that confirmed numerous tumours, some with low Gleason scores which are apparently clinically insignificant, but a couple with 4+3 (worst with grade group 3) scores.

I have since had a PSMA PET scan that has confirmed that the tumours are locally contained currently (no spread to lymph or bone), which is comforting to know.  I'm quite a logical person so although the diagnosis was unexpected I have coped with the diagnosis by having the next steps mapped out and also reading others experiences on this Community (and a massive thanks to everyone who has shared their experiences!).

My consultant (private thru BUPA) has referred me to three other Consultants who specialise in Surgery , Radiotherapy and Focal Therapy to get their opinions on what is the best option for my particular diagnosis. I am aware that each option has it's own Pros and Cons and all have likely side effects in terms of incontinence and ED issues. I have found that the hardest part of this is the waiting between appointments and scans to get results as in my mind something is growing inside me! 

In my mind I'm leaning towards a radical prostatectomy in order to fully remove the tumours , but I understand the recovery and side effects may be worse. To be honest I'm finding that there is almost too much information to process and I know everyone has different diagnosis and thought processes that drive their decisions but I'd love to know what drove your treatment decisions?  

Thanks,

Mark

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 15:09

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member
 But ... it also sometimes seems like a coin toss as to which treatment option to go with and surely with the tools and technology we have today there should be a defined path that leads to the 'best fit for you' ?

Me and many others would agree with you. It seems ridiculous that in this day and age no one seems prepared to put their head on the chopping block and say, "This is best for you" 

The reason I chose surgery was simply because it involved just one overnight hospital stay instead of radiation which involved 35 hospital visits over 7 weeks.  

I hate to say it, but no matter how much research you do, there seems to an element of luck involved in how well your treatment goes and how well you recover. 

You're probably already aware, that this site tends to be biased towards problems with treatment and poorer outcomes. Most blokes, whose treatment and recovery went well will probably never post on here.

User
Posted 14 Jan 2025 at 04:52

hi Mark,

Its a difficult choice for those of us who GET a choice…for many the choice is taken out of their hands. I would, and was intending to, go down the surgery route until the MDT took surgery off the table๐Ÿ˜Ÿ if you’ve read about my journey you can see that HT/RT is no walk in the park for some. However if 5 sessions of RT are available(without HT) then the choice becomes more difficult.

in the Maggies PCa networking group I’m a member of, I’ve met many men who have gone down the surgery route and none of them regret their choice even though they live with  the side effects of it. And very few men, given the choice, opt for HT/RT unless they for some good reason such as they can’t afford the recovery time from surgery, or perhaps find the thought of ED too much to bear.
On the other hand, most men I know on the HT/RT route wish they COULD have had surgery.

I’m not saying this is a reason for opting for surgery, it’s just my experience from men Ive met through Maggies.

good luck with your treatment whichever way you decide to go,

Derek

User
Posted 14 Jan 2025 at 07:23

Mark I was in your position nearly 2 years ago. Firstly everyone is different and some have good or bad experiences. I chose surgery 1) I wanted it out 2) if not successful then there was a fall back to radiation 3) not a major factor but I work in an office of 59 year old women and we could not have someone else going through menopause at the same time if I chose hormone and radiotherapy! The clincher for me was when I saw the oncologist and she said in my position based on age fitness etc she would go for surgery. I had surgery April 23 - it has  been easy. I still need a pad a day to catch the unexpected leaks and even though I was 50% nerve sparing I have little natural sensation. But my last 2 psa tests have been <0.001 so that’s as good as I can expect. I suspect that from a medical perspective I am an average recovery but have nothing to base that on. Do I regret my decision - no life goes on and you adapt. Good luck. 

User
Posted 04 Feb 2025 at 18:14

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member

A number of men say their surgeon recommended surgery, no surprise there but the oncologist when asked also recommended surgery. Why is this? I appreciate often little guidance is offered but it has surprised me how often oncologists say surgery. This may not be true in other countries. What is not in doubt that younger men when they have options are recommended surgery.

I was 48 at diagnosis and my Urologist said he probably just about favoured RARP but thought Brachytherapy would be a fine choice. My oncologist definitively recommended Brachy as he believed quality of life would be better and the hope was that I would have a lot of it left to live! ๐Ÿคž๐Ÿ˜‚

Maybe the advice, I received isn't normal but I think it's possible/probable that oncologists recommend surgery when they appreciate a patient wouldn't be a good candidate for RT treatments (size of prostate, urinary function and IPSS score etc).

I also think some (how many?) men who are diagnosed, never even speak to an oncologist - they're under the care of a urologist, who as you say will clearly favour their own surgical speciality, and the patient accepts their advice because they're the expert.

I wonder whether those men ever then really take the time or are presented with the opportunity to explore RT in detail. Of course RT will be mentioned in the conversation but that's different to having a proper conversation about it with the actual person who would perform the radiotherapeutic treatment.

I say this because a friend who was diagnosed spoke to me about BT but never actually spoke to an onco - he just accepted the advice of his urologist and went for a RARP. I couldn't understand why he didn't at least speak to an onco to hear from them about RT options but ultimately, that was his decision to make!

๐Ÿคท‍โ™‚๏ธ

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 15:53

I was lucky enough not to have to make a choice. Sometimes the disease is such that only one treatment path makes sense.

If you click on my avatar and scroll half way down my profile you will find links to various threads which may be useful.

BTW humans don't make logical choices, they make emotional choices and then look for evidence to justify their choice and make it look logical.

Dave

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 16:26

Hi Mark

I am no medical expert but I think focal treatment would not be recommended in your circumstances because you have multi focal disease spread throughout the prostate. Focal treatment is best suited to men with uni focal disease or just one area of higher grade disease that can be focussed on and the other lesions managed via Active Surveillance.

I suspect given the nature of your disease you will be offered radiotherapy or surgery. Given your age and if the cancer is contained within the prostate or only just broken out of the prostate I  expect you will be guided towards surgery. The ultimate decision however will be yours to make.

All the very best for the future whatever decision you finally make.

 

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 16:30

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member
BTW humans don't make logical choices, they make emotional choices and then look for evidence to justify their choice and make it look logical.

Like when my wife, said, "I do".

Twenty seven years later, she's still trying to justify it. ๐Ÿ˜

Edited by member 13 Jan 2025 at 17:24  | Reason: Mistake

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 16:56
Thanks for posting this, Mark. I too have just been diagnosed and I'm finding the decision about treatment very difficult. It seems extraordinary that a medical professional with a lifetime of experience who has seen 1000s of cases just like mine can't say "no guarantees, mate, but for someone of your age/weight/fitness, people who choose option A rather than B seem to have an easier time of it."

I don't know, but I expect making a recommendation which doesn't work out as hoped exposes the trust to litigation and the NHS lawyers want to defend against that. Hence we have to choose our own poison.

Thanks again for the post - it's a cliche but it is very helpful to hear from others who are going through the same stuff

Good luck to you

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 17:21

 

I think many of us are floored by the expectation that we have to make the decision as in...you want me to decide!?!?  You're the experts!!!

I read widely in the time available to try and find the best option that suited my age (61), Gleason (4,4), staging (T2C) and health (generally fit). As others have noted, there isn't a clear answer more a general trend of treatment options and it became a question of multiple calls with various consultants to talk through treatment plans, durations, side effects etc. 

What finally swung it for me was the oncologist recommending surgery. I was leaning that way anyway due to the speed and clarity of RP, but he was admirably clear on the pros and cons of surgery and RT/HT. 

Good luck with whatever path you choose. 

 

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 17:32

Mark, like you I thought I was fit and healthy until I was diagnosed with with Prostate Cancer 2.5yrs. I was lucky to be able to reach out all 3 experts Focal, RT and Surgeon. I looked at all 3 options and examined the pros and cons. My goal was to be rid of of the thing and hopefully give myself a better chance of cure. What I found strange was that each "expert" was ok to proceed! The RT specialist had some misgivings owing to the size of my prostate, but she was still happy to start me on the injections. The same for the surgeon and the Focal guys. Like you I was logical and looked at the 3 major objectives, get rid of the cancer, no incontinence and no ED. I was told (with surgery) 2 and 3 were inevitable in the short term and would resolve itself in the long term. My main objective was 1, and thankfully my PSA remains undetectable, however incontinence is only bedtime, and can control that with my diet. As for ED, it is an ongoing battle (again there are workarounds) - again cannot bring myself to inject my todger before sex, I also thought tablets would automatically work - I only found after surgery that you can pop all the viagra/cialis in the world, there is no guarantee after prostectomy! So in the end, my reasoning for electing for surgery was a bit flawed, but knowing what I know now, I think I would still have chosen surgery.

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 17:35

I was 52 when diagnosed.

The team pushed me towards surgery. Why?

Age, likely to live long (well hopefully) so if the cancer returns I have other treatment options available over the long term

Fitness. Hence they considered I would recover quickly. I did.

Cancer was contained. So likely good outcome with good chances the treatment would be curative. 

If you are unsure always worth discussing with the uro-oncology nurses, or the wonderful nursing team at PCUK.

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 21:26

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member
It seems extraordinary that a medical professional with a lifetime of experience who has seen 1000s of cases just like mine can't say "no guarantees, mate, but for someone of your age/weight/fitness, people who choose option A rather than B seem to have an easier time of it."

It may be fear of litigation, but I suspect it is basically ignorance! The surgeons and oncologists know that half their patients will end up (after their initial recovery) with only minor issues of incontinences and/or ED. But they can't predict which half!'

Sorry, that doesn't help Mark. It is a bit of a gamble, and only the patient knows how to place a bet on their future quality of life. And many of us here have had to do it.

However a couple of other points to consider - whether they are helpful or add more confusion I can't promise. (1) Radiotherapy technology has advanced considerably over the last few years (someone mentioned that above) so it is likely that current side effect risk is less than that quoted which - by definition - is based on the technology of ten or more years ago. (2) Complete surgical removal of the prostate means your PSA should drop to zero (or the detection limit of the lab) which means subsequent monitoring will pick up any residual cancer very sensitively, and action can be taken. It all depends on what your particular biggest worries are.

User
Posted 19 Jan 2025 at 06:18

Sorry to hear this.

Try and act rapidly as these are type 4 cells so speed is of the essence. The good news is if you get it removed while localised then life can be pretty much normal post surgery. 

I’d recommend finding a top notch high volume (>100 per year) surgeon with a publicly proven track record. NeuroSAFE is prudent during surgery as gives near real-time visibility on margins while you are open. Retzius sparing approach to RARP is a good option as quicker recovery times…it’s technically more complex so a skilled surgeon really matters in this case.

I chose Guys London Bridge to have my op. It’s two hours away so bit of additional hassle but I wanted the top funded uk centre of excellence, top kit, top surgeon and crash recovery facilities on site. All these were met/exceeded. I stayed in London Bridge Hotel next door the night before as didn’t want to panic travelling at a ridiculously early hour as check in was 7am.

On the plus side surgery was a doddle and less drama than when I had my tonsils out as a kid….i had to keep reminding myself I’d had major surgery so not to overdo things.

i was dry after catheter removal at two weeks . Then minor leaks and dribbles after this for 5 weeks where I needed pads. After this all good and just occasional squirt when coughing and sneezing etc

I was back to the gym after 3 months and that was all fine. Just don’t train on a full bladder. I don’t need pads at all.

im just over 5 years post op and still PSA undetectable. Technically with cancer I don’t think cure is the right term but remission is more fitting but happy days either way.

ED not too much of an issue which tends to be fairly hit n miss post surgery from what I see. It’s not the same as pre-surgery but mostly I have about 90%-100% of function unless I’m tired. To bridge the last 20% in that case is as simple as popping something like 20mg viagra.

Please don’t feel too concerned about surgery as it’s not as big a drama as I had worked myself up to believe. It’s a massive head-spin in the final two weeks before surgery but you get there.

So happy days this far. My primary goal was always to be cancer free as all other considerations are secondary and can be managed. At the very least I’ve bought myself extra time so if the cancer does return hopefully the next gen treatments will be online.

Best of luck and use this group as a sounding board as much as you need as it was absolutely critical when I went through the process.

Btw surgery allows radiotherapy to be kept a back stop should it be needed for salvage recurrence. 

Edited by member 19 Jan 2025 at 06:21  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 22 Jan 2025 at 18:26

Hi Mark

I am also from Chester but now living in Cornwall. To keep it short and sweet, diagnosed in March 23 with a T2 active surveillance for six months. I then had a face to face to look at my histology and it was multi focal (T2c) close to breaking out but contained. I opted for surgery as radiotherapy can still cause ED and incontinence but with additional side effects. Had surgery 6th of December and since I had the catheter out have been dry. Since day one at night and five weeks later I have very minimal drips/ leaks during the day. Had my post op appt today and the post operative histology showed seminal vehicle involvement and my final staging is T3b. As far as it goes I am cancer free with clear margins.

My experience of the surgery and follow up was all good and I am close to being back to normal. I believe RT and HT is a bit more drawn out and rat runs the risk of further cancers down the road. At the end of the day the choice is yours and yours only, all I will say is do the research and make an informed decision and don’t focus too much on the worst case scenarios, the doctors all seem to want to emphasise the worst case for some reason. Good luck.

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 03:33

Keith,

Each case does of course have to be treated on it's merits and any contraindictions taken into acoount but one important factor the clinitions consider is a patient's age and physical condition. So mostly where men are suitable, they tend to advocate surgery for younger patient and RT for older men. The reasoning here is twofold, namely because younger men have a longer expectation of life and surgery means there is less chance for cancer to develop over the long term. Secondly, robotic surgery is now more common and a younger man is in most cases more likely to cope more easily with the stress on the body due to the way he is suspended during the operation. Conversely, the older man is rather recommended RT which he can more easily cope with and because his life expectation is shorter he is less likely to be affected by another form of cancer being triggered over fewer remaining years. There are cases regardless of this where some younger men have RT and older men have surgery but the surgeons become less inclined to want to operate, particularly if a patient is not considered really suitable. So there is some cross over between what is considered young and old. Also, some men tend to become physically older than their age whilst others remain much fitter and stronger, so even considering just the age factor it can be a variable.

I believe what you say is nearly right in terms of the side effects in so much as surgery does sadly increase incontinence in a few men permanently and for many for a period of time as it improves. I don't think RT does this much at all, although it can produce other side effects as a result of the radiation but also because of the HT that usually accompanies it. As regards ED this often affects men. immediately after surgery but in many cases improves over time, sometimes by pumps and pills. On the other hand ED does not happen immediately after RT but gradually develops over months/years. The accompanying HT does play a principal part in this - a loss of libido you could say for most men.

What adds to uncertainty is that neither the clinician nor the patient know beforehand the degree and extent of side effects and even more importantly how successful teatment will be for an individual. There have been many cases on this forum over the years when a member has been given an expectation of so many years but has exceeed it very considerably. Men can respond so differently. We also have to remember that new techniques, equipment and new ways of treating have been introduced over recent years, so results should improve as the long term analysis will undoubtedly show. One thing is definite and that is that early diagnosis gives a man the best chance of successful treatment, although even so a man nearing the end of his natural life span may reason he would rather avoid side effects of treatment at that time and take his chances of dying of something else.

Edited by member 24 Jan 2025 at 03:38  | Reason: Not specified

Barry
User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 18:44
I had RT (37 sessions)&HT for 3 yrs (plus abiraterone, enzalutimide,prednisolone on trial 2yrs). I didnt have achoice as slight spread to seminal vesicles.

I was 58 on diagnosis, pretty fir, good weight etc.

I suffered plenty of side effects from the HT (Zoladex), probably most of those expected. Some bladder/bowel issues from the RT.

My RT was in 2016, my HT finished summer 2018.

Took a while of course for side effects to go but they dir and the treatment has done what it was supposed to, accepting tne PCa may come back.

Knowing what I know now I'd be 'happy' with same treatment (although times change/progress etc).

I was gleason 8 (upped to 9 after TURP) with PSA 21.

Peter

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 19:38

Well I didn't choose the RT/HT route, but because of the progression of my cancer the MDT chose that route for me. I would have probably chosen surgery, but that's a man thing. If there is a problem grab the biggest hammer and hit it hard (I have an old car and it now has quite a lot of dents in it). Fortunately the MDT team said, "with your cancer, RT is the only way to cure it". 

I'm more than happy with the RT/HT treatment 7 years later there is no evidence of cancer.

Dave

User
Posted 25 Jan 2025 at 00:58

Having been diagnosed, I said I wanted it out, albeit out of naivety at that point. Although diagnosed with cancer, the extent wasn't known yet, and it actually took some more months and another biopsy and more scans before the extent was known. The urologist said they would take it out if I wanted but they didn't think it would be curative (>50% chance of needing salvage radiotherapy) and it wouldn't be nerve sparing. By now, I'd put in a lot of work understanding the treatments, side effects, etc. Erectile function was important, which in my case was going to be lost by prostatectomy, but had a better chance of surviving RT and HT, although there are no guarantees, and of course, I wasn't keen on having a treatment which was unlikely to work in my case. So I went for RT and HT.

5 years after treatment, I'm pleased with my choice. Everything works just as it did before treatment. I know there's some luck involved, but I did also put some effort into retaining erectile function during HT.

User
Posted 25 Jan 2025 at 16:31

Hi Keith 

sorry to read of your diagnosis.  
As I’m sure has been said already, each of us is different and would respond differently to either of the treatment options facing you. Also, no one knows precisely how anyone would respond to treatment, especially re side effects.

I was diagnosed as a fit 58yrs old, g s of 7 (3+4) , PSA of 5 and PC that’s contained within the capsule. I opted for RARP in hope to be one of the 70+% that would be cured. I had no incontinence, Catheter for 1 week, 50% erection on day 3 post op lol. First 2 PSA post op not detectable, but unfortunately for me the 3rd PSA (9 months post op) was 0.05 which doubled to 0.1 three months later.

Onco prescribed RT + HT.  My plan was to start HT a month before RT but luckily had PSA couple of days before I started HT which came back unchanged from 0.1 so Onco phoned on the day I started HT not to take HT as PSA hasn’t doubled. So only took 1 tablet.  Since completed RT in July 2024 and all side effects has resolved so far. First 2 quarterly tests are not detectable.

From what I’ve read, my experience is pretty common for most of us. 

The main factors that tend to lean people towards surgery are Age, body weight, physical fitness especially strong pelvic muscles, the disease (contained within the capsule), Lowish Gleason score.  Also, if surgery doesn’t provide cure you can go for salvage (RT +\- HT).  I fit this so went for cure with surgery.

My understanding is if RT/HT or Chemo was first treatment option and PC returned it makes it difficult for surgery as secondary treatment. That was one of my considerations too.

Having gone thru this, I think HT is prescribed as a precaution if the starting PSA is low-ish and they suspect PSA will / may continue to double. The problem is it’s difficult to predict with high certainty. 

I assure you that we all felt like you will be feeling right now at the start of our journey.  Also, be assured that you will go through it and emerge on the other side ๐Ÿคž๐Ÿฝ. 
Good luck.

 

Edited by member 25 Jan 2025 at 16:32  | Reason: To follow conversation

User
Posted 26 Jan 2025 at 22:32
Hello, it's Mr Confused again.

For what it is worth, here are the questions that I asked my oncologist (I've not yet seen the surgeon). Not all would apply to you.....

- Do nothing option? How long before it would get "untreatable"

- Any other findings from PET-CT scan

- Your recommendation (I got RT/RP from MDT too)

- Is HDR Brachytherapy possible (not in my case as Gleason 9)

- How long would HT be needed and what type(s) (2yr for me)

- side-effects (learned a lot via PCUK!)

Since the meeting I came up with some more questions related to my case:

- are inserted gold-seeds necessary (they can aid RT accuracy)

- could HDR Brachytherapy be done at the same time as a "boost" to success (both are transperineal insertions)

- are there any "success factors" that could reduce the length of HT treatment

I share your pain regarding the choice, but again my thanks to the contributors on this forum. I'm sure we will make the right decision!

User
Posted 26 Jan 2025 at 22:36
Sorry, missed a couple:

- would an inserted Gel Bowel Shield be used

- who would give support on side-effects (e.g. ED) - hospital or via GP (might vary by area?)

User
Posted 04 Feb 2025 at 18:52

I think the age, disease classification / location and physical fitness conditions are primary factors that influence treatment recommendations. It’s possible that if your PC is contained, relatively low GS and you’re young with possibility to have more children in the future then they most certainly wouldn’t recommend RARP.  I believe the urologist have to offer/discuss all treatment options will patients, even if they offer preference for a treatment.  My research and discussion with the urologist at my diagnosis consultation and others suggested to me that if you’re in the lucky 70-80% then surgery offers complete cure. Unlike others where the prostate remains in situ and could rear its ugly head again. Another “advantage “ of surgery I was told is that it’s easier if you need to have further treatment like RT (as in my case) should the pc return. Good luck all.

User
Posted 04 Feb 2025 at 18:55

An article in the Times a world famous professor says Robot is;

“It’s fantastic technology in that it’s led to less pain, less bleeding, quicker recovery. But, compared to open surgery, where you make a big cut, studies show it hasn’t reduced the risk of erectile dysfunction or urine leakage.”

Show Most Thanked Posts
User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 12:03

Hi Mark.

Sorry to see that you've had to join our club, but welcome to the forum, mate.

Which radical treatment is best, is the most commonly asked question on here. Unfortunately there is no definitive answer.

If you are considering robotic prostectomy the single port surgery seems best. The recovery rate for incontinence and erectile dysfunction seem quicker and less debilitating.

If you are considering radiation, there is a relatively new, only five visits and no hormone therapy, which sounds quite appealing.

I don't think either treatment is available in all Trusts.

There are also other surgical and radiological treatments available.

It's great news that your cancer is prostate confined and relatively low grade.

If I can find conversations to the treatments mentioned above I will add links to them.

The chances are your cancer,  if it progresses, will do so slowly. There is no rush mate. Take your time to research what suits you best. When you make a decision, stick to it. 

Your attitude to the disease and the way you intend to deal with it is admirable. I feel sure you'll be OK. 

Please keep us updated. Best of luck.๐Ÿ‘

 

Edited by member 13 Jan 2025 at 12:09  | Reason: Typo

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 13:35
Thanks for your prompt response and good wishes Adrian, I have a read a number of topics on here and can see that you are a regular contributor!

I guess being logically minded I was looking for some kind of indication that if you have this score or grade of tumour(s) and these zones are affected then this would be the more likely option to take, but it's apparent that it's not as straight forward as there are multiple other factors to be considered also. But ... it also sometimes seems like a coin toss as to which treatment option to go with and surely with the tools and technology we have today there should be a defined path that leads to the 'best fit for you' ?

I have an appointment with a Consultant Radiotherapist this week so will see if he can influence my current preference.

Will keep you updated.

Cheers

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 15:09

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member
 But ... it also sometimes seems like a coin toss as to which treatment option to go with and surely with the tools and technology we have today there should be a defined path that leads to the 'best fit for you' ?

Me and many others would agree with you. It seems ridiculous that in this day and age no one seems prepared to put their head on the chopping block and say, "This is best for you" 

The reason I chose surgery was simply because it involved just one overnight hospital stay instead of radiation which involved 35 hospital visits over 7 weeks.  

I hate to say it, but no matter how much research you do, there seems to an element of luck involved in how well your treatment goes and how well you recover. 

You're probably already aware, that this site tends to be biased towards problems with treatment and poorer outcomes. Most blokes, whose treatment and recovery went well will probably never post on here.

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 15:53

I was lucky enough not to have to make a choice. Sometimes the disease is such that only one treatment path makes sense.

If you click on my avatar and scroll half way down my profile you will find links to various threads which may be useful.

BTW humans don't make logical choices, they make emotional choices and then look for evidence to justify their choice and make it look logical.

Dave

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 16:26

Hi Mark

I am no medical expert but I think focal treatment would not be recommended in your circumstances because you have multi focal disease spread throughout the prostate. Focal treatment is best suited to men with uni focal disease or just one area of higher grade disease that can be focussed on and the other lesions managed via Active Surveillance.

I suspect given the nature of your disease you will be offered radiotherapy or surgery. Given your age and if the cancer is contained within the prostate or only just broken out of the prostate I  expect you will be guided towards surgery. The ultimate decision however will be yours to make.

All the very best for the future whatever decision you finally make.

 

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 16:30

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member
BTW humans don't make logical choices, they make emotional choices and then look for evidence to justify their choice and make it look logical.

Like when my wife, said, "I do".

Twenty seven years later, she's still trying to justify it. ๐Ÿ˜

Edited by member 13 Jan 2025 at 17:24  | Reason: Mistake

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 16:56
Thanks for posting this, Mark. I too have just been diagnosed and I'm finding the decision about treatment very difficult. It seems extraordinary that a medical professional with a lifetime of experience who has seen 1000s of cases just like mine can't say "no guarantees, mate, but for someone of your age/weight/fitness, people who choose option A rather than B seem to have an easier time of it."

I don't know, but I expect making a recommendation which doesn't work out as hoped exposes the trust to litigation and the NHS lawyers want to defend against that. Hence we have to choose our own poison.

Thanks again for the post - it's a cliche but it is very helpful to hear from others who are going through the same stuff

Good luck to you

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 17:21

 

I think many of us are floored by the expectation that we have to make the decision as in...you want me to decide!?!?  You're the experts!!!

I read widely in the time available to try and find the best option that suited my age (61), Gleason (4,4), staging (T2C) and health (generally fit). As others have noted, there isn't a clear answer more a general trend of treatment options and it became a question of multiple calls with various consultants to talk through treatment plans, durations, side effects etc. 

What finally swung it for me was the oncologist recommending surgery. I was leaning that way anyway due to the speed and clarity of RP, but he was admirably clear on the pros and cons of surgery and RT/HT. 

Good luck with whatever path you choose. 

 

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 17:32

Mark, like you I thought I was fit and healthy until I was diagnosed with with Prostate Cancer 2.5yrs. I was lucky to be able to reach out all 3 experts Focal, RT and Surgeon. I looked at all 3 options and examined the pros and cons. My goal was to be rid of of the thing and hopefully give myself a better chance of cure. What I found strange was that each "expert" was ok to proceed! The RT specialist had some misgivings owing to the size of my prostate, but she was still happy to start me on the injections. The same for the surgeon and the Focal guys. Like you I was logical and looked at the 3 major objectives, get rid of the cancer, no incontinence and no ED. I was told (with surgery) 2 and 3 were inevitable in the short term and would resolve itself in the long term. My main objective was 1, and thankfully my PSA remains undetectable, however incontinence is only bedtime, and can control that with my diet. As for ED, it is an ongoing battle (again there are workarounds) - again cannot bring myself to inject my todger before sex, I also thought tablets would automatically work - I only found after surgery that you can pop all the viagra/cialis in the world, there is no guarantee after prostectomy! So in the end, my reasoning for electing for surgery was a bit flawed, but knowing what I know now, I think I would still have chosen surgery.

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 17:35

I was 52 when diagnosed.

The team pushed me towards surgery. Why?

Age, likely to live long (well hopefully) so if the cancer returns I have other treatment options available over the long term

Fitness. Hence they considered I would recover quickly. I did.

Cancer was contained. So likely good outcome with good chances the treatment would be curative. 

If you are unsure always worth discussing with the uro-oncology nurses, or the wonderful nursing team at PCUK.

User
Posted 13 Jan 2025 at 21:26

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member
It seems extraordinary that a medical professional with a lifetime of experience who has seen 1000s of cases just like mine can't say "no guarantees, mate, but for someone of your age/weight/fitness, people who choose option A rather than B seem to have an easier time of it."

It may be fear of litigation, but I suspect it is basically ignorance! The surgeons and oncologists know that half their patients will end up (after their initial recovery) with only minor issues of incontinences and/or ED. But they can't predict which half!'

Sorry, that doesn't help Mark. It is a bit of a gamble, and only the patient knows how to place a bet on their future quality of life. And many of us here have had to do it.

However a couple of other points to consider - whether they are helpful or add more confusion I can't promise. (1) Radiotherapy technology has advanced considerably over the last few years (someone mentioned that above) so it is likely that current side effect risk is less than that quoted which - by definition - is based on the technology of ten or more years ago. (2) Complete surgical removal of the prostate means your PSA should drop to zero (or the detection limit of the lab) which means subsequent monitoring will pick up any residual cancer very sensitively, and action can be taken. It all depends on what your particular biggest worries are.

User
Posted 14 Jan 2025 at 04:52

hi Mark,

Its a difficult choice for those of us who GET a choice…for many the choice is taken out of their hands. I would, and was intending to, go down the surgery route until the MDT took surgery off the table๐Ÿ˜Ÿ if you’ve read about my journey you can see that HT/RT is no walk in the park for some. However if 5 sessions of RT are available(without HT) then the choice becomes more difficult.

in the Maggies PCa networking group I’m a member of, I’ve met many men who have gone down the surgery route and none of them regret their choice even though they live with  the side effects of it. And very few men, given the choice, opt for HT/RT unless they for some good reason such as they can’t afford the recovery time from surgery, or perhaps find the thought of ED too much to bear.
On the other hand, most men I know on the HT/RT route wish they COULD have had surgery.

I’m not saying this is a reason for opting for surgery, it’s just my experience from men Ive met through Maggies.

good luck with your treatment whichever way you decide to go,

Derek

User
Posted 14 Jan 2025 at 07:23

Mark I was in your position nearly 2 years ago. Firstly everyone is different and some have good or bad experiences. I chose surgery 1) I wanted it out 2) if not successful then there was a fall back to radiation 3) not a major factor but I work in an office of 59 year old women and we could not have someone else going through menopause at the same time if I chose hormone and radiotherapy! The clincher for me was when I saw the oncologist and she said in my position based on age fitness etc she would go for surgery. I had surgery April 23 - it has  been easy. I still need a pad a day to catch the unexpected leaks and even though I was 50% nerve sparing I have little natural sensation. But my last 2 psa tests have been <0.001 so that’s as good as I can expect. I suspect that from a medical perspective I am an average recovery but have nothing to base that on. Do I regret my decision - no life goes on and you adapt. Good luck. 

User
Posted 18 Jan 2025 at 16:50

In similar predicament - 61, Gleason 7, localised - feel I'm being pushed towards AS - but very nervous of that. I have an appointment next week to discuss fully my MDT review - do you think, like others it's reasonable for me to speak individually with surgeon, radiotherapist etc - agree with others - having to choose is very hard.

I'm a very fit 61 year old - multiple marathon runner, which I want to continue - I feel I have so many things to balance in making my decision 

User
Posted 18 Jan 2025 at 22:39

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member
do you think, like others it's reasonable for me to speak individually with surgeon, radiotherapist

Definitely! Opinions will vary and it really does help to be able to weigh them up yourself, rather than go with the views of a single source, particularly with AS as one possibility.

Jules

User
Posted 19 Jan 2025 at 00:42
Hi Mark46,

Many of us who have not yet gone down the treatment route have this same dilemma. What do we do? Which treatment option should we take? When do we take it?

Severity of biopsy results may well dictate the timescales and sometimes which option, but not always.

I'm about to start down a 2nd run of AS, whilst I tussle with where I take this. It's likely I'll see what comes of the next MRI before reviewing with the MDT. But it does play on your mind is this a risky decision or not.

The web is full of countless articles and forums. You are unlikely to come across one as useful and sobering as this one.

I try to locate scientific factual information to counter-balance my emotional thinking of treatment choices.

I've no idea if this example helps someone make a choice but worth a read:

https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2023-03-13-study-shows-delaying-treatment-localised-prostate-cancer-does-not-increase-mortality

A statistical graph can never override your inner fears or concerns, and hopefully this kind of information will become more available and up to date as time progresses.

User
Posted 19 Jan 2025 at 06:18

Sorry to hear this.

Try and act rapidly as these are type 4 cells so speed is of the essence. The good news is if you get it removed while localised then life can be pretty much normal post surgery. 

I’d recommend finding a top notch high volume (>100 per year) surgeon with a publicly proven track record. NeuroSAFE is prudent during surgery as gives near real-time visibility on margins while you are open. Retzius sparing approach to RARP is a good option as quicker recovery times…it’s technically more complex so a skilled surgeon really matters in this case.

I chose Guys London Bridge to have my op. It’s two hours away so bit of additional hassle but I wanted the top funded uk centre of excellence, top kit, top surgeon and crash recovery facilities on site. All these were met/exceeded. I stayed in London Bridge Hotel next door the night before as didn’t want to panic travelling at a ridiculously early hour as check in was 7am.

On the plus side surgery was a doddle and less drama than when I had my tonsils out as a kid….i had to keep reminding myself I’d had major surgery so not to overdo things.

i was dry after catheter removal at two weeks . Then minor leaks and dribbles after this for 5 weeks where I needed pads. After this all good and just occasional squirt when coughing and sneezing etc

I was back to the gym after 3 months and that was all fine. Just don’t train on a full bladder. I don’t need pads at all.

im just over 5 years post op and still PSA undetectable. Technically with cancer I don’t think cure is the right term but remission is more fitting but happy days either way.

ED not too much of an issue which tends to be fairly hit n miss post surgery from what I see. It’s not the same as pre-surgery but mostly I have about 90%-100% of function unless I’m tired. To bridge the last 20% in that case is as simple as popping something like 20mg viagra.

Please don’t feel too concerned about surgery as it’s not as big a drama as I had worked myself up to believe. It’s a massive head-spin in the final two weeks before surgery but you get there.

So happy days this far. My primary goal was always to be cancer free as all other considerations are secondary and can be managed. At the very least I’ve bought myself extra time so if the cancer does return hopefully the next gen treatments will be online.

Best of luck and use this group as a sounding board as much as you need as it was absolutely critical when I went through the process.

Btw surgery allows radiotherapy to be kept a back stop should it be needed for salvage recurrence. 

Edited by member 19 Jan 2025 at 06:21  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 19 Jan 2025 at 16:22

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member

In similar predicament - 61, Gleason 7, localised - feel I'm being pushed towards AS - but very nervous of that. I have an appointment next week to discuss fully my MDT review - do you think, like others it's reasonable for me to speak individually with surgeon, radiotherapist etc - agree with others - having to choose is very hard.

I'm a very fit 61 year old - multiple marathon runner, which I want to continue - I feel I have so many things to balance in making my decision 

I note you hinted you are being pushed towards AS. My question is with GL7, I was not given the option of AS, and was wondering if you could ask not to be on AS and elect for treatment?

User
Posted 19 Jan 2025 at 16:34

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member

In similar predicament - 61, Gleason 7, localised - feel I'm being pushed towards AS - but very nervous of that. I have an appointment next week to discuss fully my MDT review - do you think, like others it's reasonable for me to speak individually with surgeon, radiotherapist etc - agree with others - having to choose is very hard.

I'm a very fit 61 year old - multiple marathon runner, which I want to continue - I feel I have so many things to balance in making my decision 

You should be defining your treatment pathway. The team will guide and should at least present options. For due diligence it’s always worth getting a second opinion as I did. At worse it will cost you a few hundred quid if you want to do it rapidly with the consultant of your choice. I nearly don’t do this as didn’t want to rock the boat….im so glad I did. If you are under NHS you can also specify via NHS choices who you want to see….just have to persevere as usual format in to dynamically allocate you to whoever is on rotation on the day. I found being fairly steadfast and comfortable with waiting an hour or so longer meant I saw my chosen clinician.

Since three months post op I’ve been running, intense weight training and getting into calisthenetics….there is light at the end of the tunnel ๐Ÿ˜Ž

Edited by member 19 Jan 2025 at 16:37  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 19 Jan 2025 at 22:40

Gee Baba,

if your Gleason 7 is favorable (3+4), AS could be a considered option, but surgery could be also and in the past for a 7 would have been protocol or Radiation. AS is considered an option with some Gleason 7’s. If your Gleason was a 7 unfavorable (4+3), no way would I entertain AS. I don’t think even with a favorable Gleason 7 regardless they would or could require you to be on AS. If you were to do AS it would need to be tightly monitored because of a Gleason 7 with watching your PSA very closely, quickly for MpMRI followup and biopsy. Seeking additional consultation would be helpful to get you comfortable in your decision. 

User
Posted 20 Jan 2025 at 05:29

Ned@1, my GL was 3+4, in 2022, I did ask the nurse if I could be put on AS, she politely refused my request. I suspect, the protocol has changed now, as I have friend with the same GL and he has been put on AS. He is not too pleased about it and wants treatment, don't know if they would listen to him though!

User
Posted 20 Jan 2025 at 08:21

Our site shows NICE guidelines as to what Gleason 7 (3+4), inconjunction with other factors, are deemed suitable for active surveillance

https://prostatecanceruk.org/for-health-professionals/resources/active-surveillance-hub/evidence-based-resources

 

User
Posted 20 Jan 2025 at 17:32

I was Cambridge Grp3 and was not offered AS, I would have taken it if offered.

User
Posted 21 Jan 2025 at 07:29
I went through this delema, in mid 70s with 4/3/7 ...... here in Australia I decided on RT, as I had been told by my Oncologist that around a third of men that have a removal, they end up with RT - I cut to the chase and so far have avoided all but minor after effects!. I was also included in a new evaluation of my biopsy samples that are evaluated against a database of 5000. This was an AI process ...... result, I was told I would not require ADT and have a chance of return in 5 years of 1.4% and 3% over 10.

Two of my younger friends had removal, but still have had to use small pads 2 years later.

The choice is hard, but take your time!.

User
Posted 22 Jan 2025 at 15:33

Hi Mark, fellow Cestrian here ๐Ÿ™‚

Sorry you're having to go through this process, I found making a treatment choice really draining intitially - one minute I was thinking one thing and then I'd have a conversation with another consultant or fellow PCa patient and think something else!

In the end though, when I felt I had all the information I could possibly have, I found the decision quite easy. I'm really glad I took the time to make sure that I really understood the risks and pros and cons of each option and didn't just dive straight in without being armed with every bit of information I could lay my hands on!

I immediately ruled out AS because pretty much everyone said 'you're going to need to treat it at some point and it will only get worse, not better'.

I also quickly ruled out the focal options because PCa is a multifocal disease and I didn't see focal therapy as much more than a temporary sticking plaster.

That left RARP or Radiotherapy and when I'd finally finished my conversations with 'Dr friends', friends of friends with Pca and a couple of oncologists and a couple of urological surgeons, I ended up choosing Brachytherapy.

Whilst not everyone is a suitable candidate for Brachy, I'd definitely advise you to find out if you are. Because I was suitable, in the end, I simply concluded that both RARP and Brachy had equal chances of being curative but viewed RARP as major surgery with a much much higher chance of complications, recovery time and unwanted side effects whereas Brachy would be done and dusted in not much longer than a biopsy takes, with literally no recovery time and a comparatively tiny chance of complications and unwanted side effects. I still think that seems like a no brainer if you're suitable for it!

Of course, nothing in life is ever truly that simple and whatever path you choose, there will almost inevitably be some challenges to face. You'll see from my bio that I'm still floating around in no-mans land a bit, wondering just how successful my treatment has been (although I always knew that was going to be a possibility for a while and it's not really that much different to the uncertainty that follows everyone around, regardless of treatment choice, at every follow up PSA test). Thankfully, my PSA levels, look as though they might be starting to come down so hopefully the next 12 months will be more relaxing than the last 12! 

Whatever you decide, when your staging is kind enough to actually give you choices, I don't believe there's a right or wrong choice, just whatever feels right for you. Certainly in terms of outcomes, there's really nothing to choose between RARP and Brachy (the outcomes of other radical radiotherapeutic treatments aren't that different either).

 

User
Posted 22 Jan 2025 at 17:12

When you read through this and other threads it is clear why in many cases your clinicians don't push you towards a particular treatment or sometimes all feel that thier various treatments should produce a good result so it can depend on which treatment a man is least averse to and potential side effects. Does he have surgery being aware that there is quite a risk that follow up radiation is a strong possibility but having in mind it might solely do the job and have back up radiation should the need arise? Men can view all this differently, hence it is the patient having done his research and taken into account how his Consultants see it, who is sometimes best left to make a decision where a choice is available.

As regards Focal therapy, the objective is to treat only tumors that are regarded as significant and preferably neither large nor in more than one place for best results. In need RP or a form of RT can follow on if Focal is unsuccessful and a second Focal Treatment is not appropriate. Views differ on having Focal treatment before others so is probably more proven as a salvage treatment for failed RT.
The first HIFU I had (one of the Focal treatments) as salvage treatment for failed RT, didn't completely eradicate the tumour, so I had a second HIFU which is looking good and I am in remission.  Focal Treatment, for suitable men generally has milder side effects and can preserve Prostate function.

 

 

Edited by member 22 Jan 2025 at 17:21  | Reason: additional info

Barry
User
Posted 22 Jan 2025 at 18:26

Hi Mark

I am also from Chester but now living in Cornwall. To keep it short and sweet, diagnosed in March 23 with a T2 active surveillance for six months. I then had a face to face to look at my histology and it was multi focal (T2c) close to breaking out but contained. I opted for surgery as radiotherapy can still cause ED and incontinence but with additional side effects. Had surgery 6th of December and since I had the catheter out have been dry. Since day one at night and five weeks later I have very minimal drips/ leaks during the day. Had my post op appt today and the post operative histology showed seminal vehicle involvement and my final staging is T3b. As far as it goes I am cancer free with clear margins.

My experience of the surgery and follow up was all good and I am close to being back to normal. I believe RT and HT is a bit more drawn out and rat runs the risk of further cancers down the road. At the end of the day the choice is yours and yours only, all I will say is do the research and make an informed decision and don’t focus too much on the worst case scenarios, the doctors all seem to want to emphasise the worst case for some reason. Good luck.

User
Posted 23 Jan 2025 at 21:49

Hello All,

My first post and, yes, I am another undecided! Gleason 9 / T2b-N0-M0 / CPG5. I was diagnosed three months ago, have had a meeting with the RT Consultant and have to wait a month for the appointment with the RP Consultant. MDT only gave me two options: RT+HT and RP (although they did say my Inguinal Hernia could be repaired in the same op!!). Oh - I'm 69 and overweight, fairly fit.

My biggest fears - the usual! ED and incontinence. I've read/watched so much from PCUK and the US PCRI. But!

Seems to me that RP has the biggest risk of ED and Incontinence? But RT+HT drags on (for me RTx20 and HTx2years!). I'm still leaning towards RT+HT, but have not read of anyone who would/has chosen that route.

Any views or comments please?

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 03:33

Keith,

Each case does of course have to be treated on it's merits and any contraindictions taken into acoount but one important factor the clinitions consider is a patient's age and physical condition. So mostly where men are suitable, they tend to advocate surgery for younger patient and RT for older men. The reasoning here is twofold, namely because younger men have a longer expectation of life and surgery means there is less chance for cancer to develop over the long term. Secondly, robotic surgery is now more common and a younger man is in most cases more likely to cope more easily with the stress on the body due to the way he is suspended during the operation. Conversely, the older man is rather recommended RT which he can more easily cope with and because his life expectation is shorter he is less likely to be affected by another form of cancer being triggered over fewer remaining years. There are cases regardless of this where some younger men have RT and older men have surgery but the surgeons become less inclined to want to operate, particularly if a patient is not considered really suitable. So there is some cross over between what is considered young and old. Also, some men tend to become physically older than their age whilst others remain much fitter and stronger, so even considering just the age factor it can be a variable.

I believe what you say is nearly right in terms of the side effects in so much as surgery does sadly increase incontinence in a few men permanently and for many for a period of time as it improves. I don't think RT does this much at all, although it can produce other side effects as a result of the radiation but also because of the HT that usually accompanies it. As regards ED this often affects men. immediately after surgery but in many cases improves over time, sometimes by pumps and pills. On the other hand ED does not happen immediately after RT but gradually develops over months/years. The accompanying HT does play a principal part in this - a loss of libido you could say for most men.

What adds to uncertainty is that neither the clinician nor the patient know beforehand the degree and extent of side effects and even more importantly how successful teatment will be for an individual. There have been many cases on this forum over the years when a member has been given an expectation of so many years but has exceeed it very considerably. Men can respond so differently. We also have to remember that new techniques, equipment and new ways of treating have been introduced over recent years, so results should improve as the long term analysis will undoubtedly show. One thing is definite and that is that early diagnosis gives a man the best chance of successful treatment, although even so a man nearing the end of his natural life span may reason he would rather avoid side effects of treatment at that time and take his chances of dying of something else.

Edited by member 24 Jan 2025 at 03:38  | Reason: Not specified

Barry
User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 10:57

Thanks for taking the time to reply Barry. Much appreciated. MDT did say they. "favoured surgery" for me, but I guess the forthcoming fitness test will ratify that. Still considering....... K. 

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 18:44
I had RT (37 sessions)&HT for 3 yrs (plus abiraterone, enzalutimide,prednisolone on trial 2yrs). I didnt have achoice as slight spread to seminal vesicles.

I was 58 on diagnosis, pretty fir, good weight etc.

I suffered plenty of side effects from the HT (Zoladex), probably most of those expected. Some bladder/bowel issues from the RT.

My RT was in 2016, my HT finished summer 2018.

Took a while of course for side effects to go but they dir and the treatment has done what it was supposed to, accepting tne PCa may come back.

Knowing what I know now I'd be 'happy' with same treatment (although times change/progress etc).

I was gleason 8 (upped to 9 after TURP) with PSA 21.

Peter

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 19:38

Well I didn't choose the RT/HT route, but because of the progression of my cancer the MDT chose that route for me. I would have probably chosen surgery, but that's a man thing. If there is a problem grab the biggest hammer and hit it hard (I have an old car and it now has quite a lot of dents in it). Fortunately the MDT team said, "with your cancer, RT is the only way to cure it". 

I'm more than happy with the RT/HT treatment 7 years later there is no evidence of cancer.

Dave

User
Posted 24 Jan 2025 at 20:30
Thanks Peterco and Dave64. You have both had a rough time (which I expect I would too...), but glad to hear that it has all worked out well. Good to hear some positive RT/HT stories as well as the RP successes. K.

ps. To all on the forum. I guess I'm not much of a "group animal" - "go to a group and talk about yourself"!!! No thanks. However, I am very impressed with the openness and willingness to help that I find here. Thanks all.

User
Posted 25 Jan 2025 at 00:58

Having been diagnosed, I said I wanted it out, albeit out of naivety at that point. Although diagnosed with cancer, the extent wasn't known yet, and it actually took some more months and another biopsy and more scans before the extent was known. The urologist said they would take it out if I wanted but they didn't think it would be curative (>50% chance of needing salvage radiotherapy) and it wouldn't be nerve sparing. By now, I'd put in a lot of work understanding the treatments, side effects, etc. Erectile function was important, which in my case was going to be lost by prostatectomy, but had a better chance of surviving RT and HT, although there are no guarantees, and of course, I wasn't keen on having a treatment which was unlikely to work in my case. So I went for RT and HT.

5 years after treatment, I'm pleased with my choice. Everything works just as it did before treatment. I know there's some luck involved, but I did also put some effort into retaining erectile function during HT.

User
Posted 25 Jan 2025 at 14:40

Thanks for the reply Andy. Reassuring and useful. You have a most impressive and detailed medical bio and CV. A great asset to PCUK. 

User
Posted 25 Jan 2025 at 16:31

Hi Keith 

sorry to read of your diagnosis.  
As I’m sure has been said already, each of us is different and would respond differently to either of the treatment options facing you. Also, no one knows precisely how anyone would respond to treatment, especially re side effects.

I was diagnosed as a fit 58yrs old, g s of 7 (3+4) , PSA of 5 and PC that’s contained within the capsule. I opted for RARP in hope to be one of the 70+% that would be cured. I had no incontinence, Catheter for 1 week, 50% erection on day 3 post op lol. First 2 PSA post op not detectable, but unfortunately for me the 3rd PSA (9 months post op) was 0.05 which doubled to 0.1 three months later.

Onco prescribed RT + HT.  My plan was to start HT a month before RT but luckily had PSA couple of days before I started HT which came back unchanged from 0.1 so Onco phoned on the day I started HT not to take HT as PSA hasn’t doubled. So only took 1 tablet.  Since completed RT in July 2024 and all side effects has resolved so far. First 2 quarterly tests are not detectable.

From what I’ve read, my experience is pretty common for most of us. 

The main factors that tend to lean people towards surgery are Age, body weight, physical fitness especially strong pelvic muscles, the disease (contained within the capsule), Lowish Gleason score.  Also, if surgery doesn’t provide cure you can go for salvage (RT +\- HT).  I fit this so went for cure with surgery.

My understanding is if RT/HT or Chemo was first treatment option and PC returned it makes it difficult for surgery as secondary treatment. That was one of my considerations too.

Having gone thru this, I think HT is prescribed as a precaution if the starting PSA is low-ish and they suspect PSA will / may continue to double. The problem is it’s difficult to predict with high certainty. 

I assure you that we all felt like you will be feeling right now at the start of our journey.  Also, be assured that you will go through it and emerge on the other side ๐Ÿคž๐Ÿฝ. 
Good luck.

 

Edited by member 25 Jan 2025 at 16:32  | Reason: To follow conversation

User
Posted 26 Jan 2025 at 20:36

I was recently diagnosed with PC just before Christmas : a psa of 3.8, pi rads 5, GS 3+4, T2N0, Adinencarcinoma.   I am 58 and otherwise very fit and healthy.  The diagnosis was a shock although the pressure had been ramping up through the various tests - a horrible 6 weeks.   The MDT advised treatment: either RP or RT so  I am in an information gathering excercise to decide my treatment pathway.  An impossible ask tbh.  I have read this conversation and it has been extremely useful to help with my decision making ….So thank you to everyone on the thread for sharing your thoughts and experiences๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘.  I have spoken to the Surgeon to discuss the RP route, I will be speaking to the oncologists on Wednesday to chat about the RT option. I have been compiling questions but would anyone like to share any questions that you’d wished you asked the radiologist in hindsight.??

I’ll let you know how things go.

sending positive thoughts to you all.

 

 

 

 

User
Posted 26 Jan 2025 at 22:32
Hello, it's Mr Confused again.

For what it is worth, here are the questions that I asked my oncologist (I've not yet seen the surgeon). Not all would apply to you.....

- Do nothing option? How long before it would get "untreatable"

- Any other findings from PET-CT scan

- Your recommendation (I got RT/RP from MDT too)

- Is HDR Brachytherapy possible (not in my case as Gleason 9)

- How long would HT be needed and what type(s) (2yr for me)

- side-effects (learned a lot via PCUK!)

Since the meeting I came up with some more questions related to my case:

- are inserted gold-seeds necessary (they can aid RT accuracy)

- could HDR Brachytherapy be done at the same time as a "boost" to success (both are transperineal insertions)

- are there any "success factors" that could reduce the length of HT treatment

I share your pain regarding the choice, but again my thanks to the contributors on this forum. I'm sure we will make the right decision!

User
Posted 26 Jan 2025 at 22:36
Sorry, missed a couple:

- would an inserted Gel Bowel Shield be used

- who would give support on side-effects (e.g. ED) - hospital or via GP (might vary by area?)

User
Posted 04 Feb 2025 at 13:33

Hi Mark46, how did the consultation go, has it helped you make a decision?

I found myself in a similar situation to yourself, and many others I’m sure, trying to decide which treatment to opt for.  Whilst my diagnosis was such that it allowed me the choice it does place a bit of a burden on yourself having to make that decision.

I found reading this post, and others, very helpful particularly the link posted by OHWOW which relates to a study by Oxford and Bristol Universities.  Another poster, OLD BARRY gave a link on another thread to prostatecancerfree.org which compares the success rates of the various treatments which are generally available on the NHS.

In conclusion to my consultations with both the surgical team and radiologist I’ve decided to opt for BRACHYTHERAPY so hope that I’ll pass my “flow test” otherwise I’m back to being a bit undecided.

Whichever way you go they all seem to have similar success rates and rates of reoccurrence, about 25-30% I believe, so wishing you well on your up coming journey.

Thanks for the original post, all the best John

 

User
Posted 04 Feb 2025 at 14:47

This is partly based on anecdotal evidence. However, when looking at UK prostate forum websites when men are suitable for surgery or radiotherapy approach their individual specialists it seems they are often, when guidance offered, steered towards surgery. A number of men say their surgeon recommended surgery, no surprise there but the oncologist when asked also recommended surgery. Why is this? I appreciate often little guidance is offered but it has surprised me how often oncologists say surgery. This may not be true in other countries. What is not in doubt that younger men when they have options are recommended surgery.

Edited by member 04 Feb 2025 at 14:49  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 04 Feb 2025 at 18:14

Originally Posted by: Online Community Member

A number of men say their surgeon recommended surgery, no surprise there but the oncologist when asked also recommended surgery. Why is this? I appreciate often little guidance is offered but it has surprised me how often oncologists say surgery. This may not be true in other countries. What is not in doubt that younger men when they have options are recommended surgery.

I was 48 at diagnosis and my Urologist said he probably just about favoured RARP but thought Brachytherapy would be a fine choice. My oncologist definitively recommended Brachy as he believed quality of life would be better and the hope was that I would have a lot of it left to live! ๐Ÿคž๐Ÿ˜‚

Maybe the advice, I received isn't normal but I think it's possible/probable that oncologists recommend surgery when they appreciate a patient wouldn't be a good candidate for RT treatments (size of prostate, urinary function and IPSS score etc).

I also think some (how many?) men who are diagnosed, never even speak to an oncologist - they're under the care of a urologist, who as you say will clearly favour their own surgical speciality, and the patient accepts their advice because they're the expert.

I wonder whether those men ever then really take the time or are presented with the opportunity to explore RT in detail. Of course RT will be mentioned in the conversation but that's different to having a proper conversation about it with the actual person who would perform the radiotherapeutic treatment.

I say this because a friend who was diagnosed spoke to me about BT but never actually spoke to an onco - he just accepted the advice of his urologist and went for a RARP. I couldn't understand why he didn't at least speak to an onco to hear from them about RT options but ultimately, that was his decision to make!

๐Ÿคท‍โ™‚๏ธ

User
Posted 04 Feb 2025 at 18:26
Does any one know where to find statistics for the impact of Robot Assisted Radical Prostatectomy on erectile dysfunction? I think the figures that are quoted probably include a large number of men who had a prostatectomy before robots. Thanks
User
Posted 04 Feb 2025 at 18:52

I think the age, disease classification / location and physical fitness conditions are primary factors that influence treatment recommendations. It’s possible that if your PC is contained, relatively low GS and you’re young with possibility to have more children in the future then they most certainly wouldn’t recommend RARP.  I believe the urologist have to offer/discuss all treatment options will patients, even if they offer preference for a treatment.  My research and discussion with the urologist at my diagnosis consultation and others suggested to me that if you’re in the lucky 70-80% then surgery offers complete cure. Unlike others where the prostate remains in situ and could rear its ugly head again. Another “advantage “ of surgery I was told is that it’s easier if you need to have further treatment like RT (as in my case) should the pc return. Good luck all.

User
Posted 04 Feb 2025 at 18:55

An article in the Times a world famous professor says Robot is;

“It’s fantastic technology in that it’s led to less pain, less bleeding, quicker recovery. But, compared to open surgery, where you make a big cut, studies show it hasn’t reduced the risk of erectile dysfunction or urine leakage.”

User
Posted 05 Feb 2025 at 10:15

Provided the Onco gives you a choice, that is 50-50 between removal & HT - I would say, go for the latter.
Not Invasive, less infection risk. The only downside of RT+HT, is, it all takes longer.

The new idea of a stronger dose of RT, less visits & no HT would be I would be worth looking at - but I've already had the 20 episode + HT over 2 years, done & dusted!
I wonder with this new HT treatment, if there is even more risk of Bowel/Rectum damage?

Edited by member 05 Feb 2025 at 10:16  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 09 Feb 2025 at 16:56

Hi Mark

First time post. I'm 65, I was diagnosed a 3+4 localised about a year ago. I'm fit and active, cycling, gym, swimming etc. Also, I've done Pilates classes for about 10 years, so I'm pretty used to seeing, if not wearing, glamorous Lyrcra outfits. I have just had robotic assisted surgery (RARP) on 15th Jan this year.

The treatment decision totally overwhelmed me, and despite reading every piece of literature given by the NHS nurses, consultants and Prostate Cancer UK, there was no clear favourite that faired better than doing 'nothing' (or active maintenance, depending what your definition of what nothing is). By the way, I assume you have used the Prostate Predict website for comparison purposes. I found it very unhelpful for a 3+4, because at 10 years after diagnosis, it appears everything is virtually the same in that percentage-wise, you're still alive.

Slightly off-topic for you, unfortunately, I have Parkinson's Disease at a relatively early stage which is only kept from progressing by doing exercise.  Fortunately though, I like exercise, even in Lycra. But watching my PSA level rise over the months got to me a bit, and I decided it was time to call time on a treatment option. The only modicum of 'proper' help came from the radiologist who said in her experience radiotherapy generally resulted in fatigue for longer than the recovery to full fitness under the robotic surgery. Exercise, therefore was my biggest deciding factor.

I don't know if my recovery is relevant as apparently I'm fairly unique: there aren't any posts involving Parkinson's disease in this forum. Also, I since found out from a nurse after surgery that people with neurodegenerative disorders tend to find recovery from incontinence more difficult, and sometimes never recovery continence at all. This information, if imparted prior to surgery, may have influenced my decision. I've now got an open tap, as it were, and it's actually getting worse since catheter removal nearly 2 weeks ago.

Early days, but I've seen a few posts from people regretting their decision, and I'm tending to think the same for me.

I don't know if this helps, if not sorry!

Best of luck.

 
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