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Urethral stricture and self catheterisation

User
Posted 29 Aug 2020 at 08:39

Hi

Am looking for some advice.  My OH had a radical prostatectomy in 2018 followed by radiotherapy in 2019.   All is well with undetectable PSA results since.  

Fast forward to March this year when he started getting blood in his urine.   He had a cystoscopy into his bladder which found some suspect cells which turned out to be radiation damage.  He left hospital with a catheter.   Once the catheter was removed he had incontinence.  He had several courses of antibiotics as doctors thought he had a slight infection but nothing changed.  Four weeks ago, as he still had incontinence, he was given a blue light cystoscopy which again showed some redness, biopsies taken, again clear.

Basically the doctor and the urology team have said there’s nothing more they can do for him.  He is self catheterising which is now just weekly but still incontinent.   They have told him he has a urethral stricture but can’t work out or understand why he has incontinence then, on a couple of occasions this morning included, he had urine retention?  Why is this happening when he only self catheterised yesterday morning?  

Sorry for post to be lengthy but my main point is, is the incontinence  likely to improve and why is it he has incontinence then retention in the space of 24 hours?    The urologist said he will probably have to self catheterise for life!   I wonder if they damaged something when they did the procedures.  They just don’t seem to want to help him, and are even talking of discharging him.  It’s very debilitating for him having to wear pads and not being able to enjoy a normal life.  He is a usually a very positive person but since March his mood is quite low as I think he believes this is now his life.

Any help anyone can give would be greatly appreciated.  

 

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User
Posted 29 Aug 2020 at 15:45

Thanks again Chris for your advice.  It certainly is a tricky issue and it seems they are at a loss as to how to move him forward.  He has emailed his original surgeon to ask if he can see him privately. I’m hoping that the consultant will kick his urology team into touch as they have really wiped their hands off  him and the consultant may not know this.  Obviously no face to face meetings with anyone hasn’t helped 

Sue

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User
Posted 19 Sep 2020 at 13:11

Hello Sue,

I suffered a stricture due to  the prostatectomy 5 years ago, you never mentioned Kegal exercises in your posts, I downloaded an app with these on & continue to do everyday, no incontinence ,I self catheterise every 14 days & will continue for life, please read my profile for more information.

hope this helps,

james

User
Posted 21 Sep 2020 at 06:43

Hi Sue

Sorry I can't offer specific advice but for anyone looking into dilation, below is my experience.

I developed a stricture about two years after RARP. I declined the dilation for over a year for fear of incontinence. In the end I had no choice with a max flow of less than 3ml/second. With urge and frequency issues meaning I often had to find somewhere discreet to pee when out and about taking up to ten minutes to pee meant the chance of being caught was higher.

Before the dilation I had started to have the occasional leek, maybe due to getting a bit lazy with the PFEs. I ramped up the PFEs and very soon the leeks stopped.

I had a ridged cystoscopy and dilation under GA. Catheter in for five days then peeing like a hoarse.

I now self catheterise once a week with an 18f catheter to keep the stricture open, but even after over three months find it difficult to get in. After I have self catheterised my max flow has been up to 29ml/sec reducing over a week to about 20ml depending on bladder fullness. Even the urge and frequency is improved and if I get caught short The deed is done very quickly so less risk of being arrested. I am so glad I had it done it really was a life changer.

I have carried on with the PFEs and the only risk of a leek now is if I wait to long.

BTW I carry a Macmillan toilet card for emergency access to toilets that may not normally be for public use, staff toilets in shops etc. Also might be useful if I get caught to avoid being arrested.

Cheers
Bill

Edited by member 21 Sep 2020 at 06:45  | Reason: Typo

User
Posted 21 Sep 2020 at 13:39

I had some retention issues about six months post RARP. Turned out caffeine in tea or coffee was the trigger. I now have hot chocolate ie cocoa in oat milk instead of coffee in the mornings and no problems since.

hope you find resolution soon.

simon

User
Posted 22 Sep 2020 at 20:50

Sue

I found with most of the bladder meds they took a few days or longer ,to work then became less effective. A holiday from them then re-starting made them effective again. 

Thanks Chris

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User
Posted 29 Aug 2020 at 12:12

Hi Sue,

This is quite complicated and I can't offer any direct advice.

I would suggest you join us at The FOPS support group on Wednesday - I just posted the details.

One of our consultant urologists specialises in surgical repair work of prostate cancer treatment side effects, and he is the ideal person to answer this question.

Edited by member 29 Aug 2020 at 14:10  | Reason: Not specified

User
Posted 29 Aug 2020 at 14:24

Hi Sue, there are others on the forum who have dealt with strictures, hopefully they will give you some pointers.

As regards continence I too have had surgery followed by radiotherapy.

Although not fully incontinent I did have leakage issues after the radiotherapy, probably due to radiation damage to the remaining sphincter, especially when tired.

A surgeon offered to fit an artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) but suggested I try solefenacin first which reduces bladder spasms.

The solifenacin has improved my situation to the point I am not going forward with further surgery but have the option if things deteriorate again.

Your OH has two issues, retention and leakage. Perhaps some solifenacin might help with the leakage?

Ido4

User
Posted 29 Aug 2020 at 14:41

Thanks very much.  Will look into solifenacin.   He is so desperate he will try anything! 

Do as you would be done by
User
Posted 29 Aug 2020 at 14:42

Thanks Andy

I have sent an email to join the FOOS meeting

Thanks 

Do as you would be done by
User
Posted 29 Aug 2020 at 15:29

Sue

 

Might be worth Joining the Zoom meeting as Andy suggested, We may be lucky and find someone who understands the issues. Although probably too late for me there may be some useful info for your husband. From previous exchanges you know I started off with the same issues as your OH.

You could try the radiology late effects team and push them into doing something. My late effects team were sympathetic but blamed surgery and urology blamed radiology. 

Is he self catheterising to release urine or to help keep the stricture open, if only weekly I suspect the latter ? I did find that the less intermittent self catheterising I did the better my continence was. It is easy to damage the lower sphincter and or urethra when pushing the Catheter in , I felt little or no discomfort when self catheterising. I even had a full dilation with no pain relief and not a great experience but would do it again if required. It is important to be gentle.

Even after incision into the scar tissue I still managed to regain my continence. Is he still doing PFEs , quite a few guys mention that their continence gets worse, then improves when they restart PFEs.

Reconstruction surgery to the Urethra is possible but only a few surgeons are recommended, and an artificial sphincter is also possible provided he doesn't lose too much bladder capacity. 

Retention and incontinence in the same day, I don't think I ever had that experience , I did get retention 12 hours after a dilatation mainly because the surgeon didn't think a Catheter was required, could have been caused by trauma to the sphincter. A puncture in the Urethra did cause alot of swelling as urine got into the soft tissue.

They perhaps seem unhelpful because they don't understand the problem. Pelvic radiation damage is not that common and I found getting the right help almost impossible. I think I mentioned it before the only treatment that came up was hyperbaric oxygen treatment but I think mine was too little too late.

Hopefully for your OH the radiation damage is not too severe. I was passing some large blood clots and string like blood clots also funnel shaped skin like debris. My bladder capacity reduced due to the damage, difficult to measure with incontinence but do you know what his capacity is.

If you need the names of the consultants I mentioned before I will PM them again.

My situation now is, a Catheter for life, my surgeon is reluctant to remove the bladder and form a conduit from the bowel due to possible RT damage to tissue. He said if he were to do it he would need my Prostate surgeon and they will have to have three Weetabix for breakfast. I can't hold enough urine to fill a sample bottle.

Any more questions ask away, see you at the Zoom meeting.

Thanks Chris

 

User
Posted 29 Aug 2020 at 15:45

Thanks again Chris for your advice.  It certainly is a tricky issue and it seems they are at a loss as to how to move him forward.  He has emailed his original surgeon to ask if he can see him privately. I’m hoping that the consultant will kick his urology team into touch as they have really wiped their hands off  him and the consultant may not know this.  Obviously no face to face meetings with anyone hasn’t helped 

Sue

Do as you would be done by
User
Posted 19 Sep 2020 at 11:52

Hi Sue

I've had a similar experience to your partner.

Prostate removed in 2018, then radiotherapy in 2015 because PSA had moved up to 0.3-this I think was "over treatment". As a result suffered Radiation Proctitus ( passing blood with motions) however after 2 years plus this has almost healed itself. Also had radiation Cystitus resulting in much lose of blood from the bladder, one episode caused blockage which resulted in A  & E visit and 36 hours in hospital! Next a rigid cystoscopy to try and seal the weak points in the bladder, this, quite frankly, was useless and caused incontinence. My incontinence is not severe but was most certainly caused by the Cystoscopy. I would think very carefully about this procedure, and would add that not enough information is given by health officials about the side effects.

After the Cystoscopy I continued to have episodes of passing blood; to treat this I was offered a treatment of CYSTISTAT, it was simply "would you like to try it"  Since the treatment I have had only on episode of passing blood. Cystistat treatment consists of the installation into the bladder of 50ml of clear liquid through a narrow catheter, it takes less than 10 minutes and is applied by a urology nurse--it was suggested that you can do it yourself!  The course of treatment was 6 weekly treatments, followed by monthly treatments, about 9 which took it through about one year. The treatment stopped about 9 months age and has been successful.

I understand this treatment is not expensive, however some urology departments do not use it as they say its benefits are not proven. I've been treated at Bristol Southmead hospital where the professionals appear to be more open about new procedures. My assessment of this treatment is that it probably does not effect a permanent cure, but after the initial course a regular top up would keep the problem under control. If I get a recurrence of the problem I will seek to go back on the product. 

I think you emailed about a week ago and the system did not let me send a private response--I hope this helps

 

 .

 

User
Posted 19 Sep 2020 at 12:17

Thank you so much for your helpful response.

He now has an appointment with his original consultant who took his prostate out and will discuss the way forward.  I think you are right that these cystoscopies  can do more harm.  He had them to rule out bladder cancer so from that point of view it was a good thing.  Also agree that the self catheterisation has probably not helped.  His flow is good, and has had no retention for a while  so leaving doing that for the moment.  He was told he had a urethral stricture, then he was told he doesn’t have one.  It’s all so conflicting and confusing.

life seems to be just on hold at the moment and he’s sunk into a bit of a depression and doesn’t really want to talk about it.  Whenever we go out he has to urinate in the car park, for example, as he can’t walk to the toilet.  It’s just so debilitating.

He was offered the bladder wash but refused it as he is sick of the procedures and is worried it may cause more harm than good but maybe he ought to consider this.  

I have read all the replies to him from my post and I think it gives him comfort that he’s not the only one going through this.

Thank goodness for this forum.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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User
Posted 19 Sep 2020 at 12:19

PS How’s your incontinence now?  He had the last cystoscopy on 20th July with a catheter in for 9 days so maybe he’s still healing and it will improve.  Who flippin knows! 

Do as you would be done by
User
Posted 19 Sep 2020 at 13:11

Hello Sue,

I suffered a stricture due to  the prostatectomy 5 years ago, you never mentioned Kegal exercises in your posts, I downloaded an app with these on & continue to do everyday, no incontinence ,I self catheterise every 14 days & will continue for life, please read my profile for more information.

hope this helps,

james

User
Posted 21 Sep 2020 at 06:43

Hi Sue

Sorry I can't offer specific advice but for anyone looking into dilation, below is my experience.

I developed a stricture about two years after RARP. I declined the dilation for over a year for fear of incontinence. In the end I had no choice with a max flow of less than 3ml/second. With urge and frequency issues meaning I often had to find somewhere discreet to pee when out and about taking up to ten minutes to pee meant the chance of being caught was higher.

Before the dilation I had started to have the occasional leek, maybe due to getting a bit lazy with the PFEs. I ramped up the PFEs and very soon the leeks stopped.

I had a ridged cystoscopy and dilation under GA. Catheter in for five days then peeing like a hoarse.

I now self catheterise once a week with an 18f catheter to keep the stricture open, but even after over three months find it difficult to get in. After I have self catheterised my max flow has been up to 29ml/sec reducing over a week to about 20ml depending on bladder fullness. Even the urge and frequency is improved and if I get caught short The deed is done very quickly so less risk of being arrested. I am so glad I had it done it really was a life changer.

I have carried on with the PFEs and the only risk of a leek now is if I wait to long.

BTW I carry a Macmillan toilet card for emergency access to toilets that may not normally be for public use, staff toilets in shops etc. Also might be useful if I get caught to avoid being arrested.

Cheers
Bill

Edited by member 21 Sep 2020 at 06:45  | Reason: Typo

User
Posted 21 Sep 2020 at 13:39

I had some retention issues about six months post RARP. Turned out caffeine in tea or coffee was the trigger. I now have hot chocolate ie cocoa in oat milk instead of coffee in the mornings and no problems since.

hope you find resolution soon.

simon

User
Posted 22 Sep 2020 at 14:46

OH has just been to see the consultant who removed his prostate privately and he has put him on solefenacin.   Hopefully not too many side effects.  He’s been told not to self catheterise as he hasn’t got a structure (despite being told he had!).  He is also having another MRI.  At least now something may be moving forwards.

He had a non detectable PSA result today which is good news! 

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User
Posted 22 Sep 2020 at 16:33

Sue

Good news , good not to need the self catheterising. Great news about the undetectable PSA. Hope the new meds work, I have used solefenacin, I went onto Regurin which helped calm my bladder. Take care.

Thanks Chris

User
Posted 22 Sep 2020 at 18:37

Thanks Chris

Did the solefinacin  work?  I know there are quite a few side effects and some people have to come off it.  Really hoping it starts kicking in soon but not holding our breath! 

 

 

Do as you would be done by
User
Posted 22 Sep 2020 at 20:50

Sue

I found with most of the bladder meds they took a few days or longer ,to work then became less effective. A holiday from them then re-starting made them effective again. 

Thanks Chris

 
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