I am unclear where the levels for PSA for men through the age range came from.
The figures my GP referred to after my initial test came from the NHS guidance which is contained in the following link:
http://www.nhs.uk/Livewell/Prostatehealth/Pages/psa-test.aspx
As extract:
The PSA test is a blood test which can detect the early signs of prostate cancer.
The test, which can be done at a GP surgery, measures the level of PSA (prostate-specific antigen) in your blood.
PSA is made by the prostate gland. Some of it will leak into your blood, and the amount depends on your age and the health of your prostate.
Raised PSA levels
The amount of PSA in your blood is measured in nanograms of PSA per millilitre of blood (ng/ml). PSA levels can range from 1ng/ml to hundreds of ng/ml.
- If you're aged 50–59, your PSA level is considered raised if it's 3ng/ml or higher.
- If you're aged 60–69, your PSA level is considered raised if it's 4ng/ml or higher.
- If you're aged 70 or over, your PSA level is considered raised if it's 5ng/ml or higher.
A raised PSA level in your blood may show that you have a problem with your prostate. However, this may not be prostate cancer.
My oncologist post HT & RT treatment stated that if after 18 months my PSA level is below 2ng/ml she will be content that the treatment is successful.
I am now confused by the Original Post. What is the definitive information on PSA levels which indicate a that there is a risk of PCa that require further diagnostic tests? Especially in men in their 40s for which there is no advice that I can find from the NHS.
I ask this as my sons are approaching and age when this will be important to them
Davy